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ANP reveals alarming increase in oil exploration accidents in Brazil in 2024

Written by Paulo Nogueira
Published 15/03/2025 às 16:23
Oil accidents 2024 Brazil exploration

Find out how many accidents occurred in the oil sector in 2024, according to alarming data revealed by ANP.

Oil exploration in Brazil is facing a worrying scenario in 2024, with alarming numbers released by ANP (National Agency for Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels). According to the agency's report, there were recorded 731 accidents involving exploration and production activities oil.

This data was recently released, in March 2025, according to the website Agência Brasil.

This number, therefore, represents a significant increase compared to the 718 incidents occurring in 2023. Thus, this growing trend draws the attention of the sector, generating concerns about operational safety and environmental impacts.

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Dramatic increase in serious injuries

Furthermore, the ANP's detailed survey showed that, of the total number of accidents in 2024, an impressive 183 people were injured. Of these, 78 had serious cases, highlighting the tragic occurrence of a death.

Compared to the previous year, there was an increase in serious injury cases. Therefore, this scenario requires immediate interventions by companies and regulatory bodies.

Devastating environmental impacts revealed by ANP

In addition to the alarming human damage, there was also significant damage to the environment. According to the ANP, there were discharges into the environment that amounted to an incredible 52.910 liters of oil only in 2024.

Additionally, other leaks included hazardous substances such as 8.630 liters of synthetic drilling fluids. The situation becomes even more serious with the eviction of more 23.100 liters of additives used in these operations.

These leaks clearly demonstrate the negative impact of exploration and production activities on the environment. It is therefore essential to urgently review practices and regulations to prevent even greater environmental damage.

Worrying history demands immediate changes

Historically, since 2012, according to official data from ANP itself, the oil sector has accumulated 43 deaths. And as if that weren't enough, alarming reports were also recorded 666 serious injuries.

These figures make it clear, therefore, that it is urgent to reinforce preventive measures and rigorous monitoring of operations. The ANP therefore needs to act quickly.

Experts say it is necessary to increase the transparency and environmental responsibility of operating companies. Therefore, they suggest that the ANP expand its regulatory role.

Severe sanctions must be applied to companies that fail to comply with safety standards. In addition, it is essential that more effective plans be required to mitigate risks in exploration and production operations.

Transparency and stricter oversight by the ANP are essential

The ANP, therefore, plays a crucial role in this worrying situation. As a regulatory body, it must ensure greater transparency and environmental responsibility on the part of operating companies.

Therefore, it is necessary to strictly enforce sanctions against companies that neglect safety. In addition, the agency needs to constantly strengthen its inspection capacity, ensuring frequent training and inspections.

Experts also suggest that educational campaigns and frequent training be mandatory for all operators. Only then will it be possible to significantly reduce these alarming numbers.

The current situation, released by the ANP in March 2025, serves as a warning. It demonstrates that oil exploration in Brazil urgently needs to improve its safety practices.

Companies in the sector therefore need to immediately assume greater responsibility towards human lives and the environment. In this way, it is hoped that accidents can be avoided, protecting lives and preserving valuable environmental resources.

The question remains: how many more accidents will it take until real changes are put into practice by companies and monitored more rigorously by the ANP? Data from the Brazil Agency

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Paulo Nogueira

An electrical engineer graduated from one of the country's technical education institutions, the Instituto Federal Fluminense - IFF (formerly CEFET), I worked for several years in the areas of offshore oil and gas, energy and construction. Today, with over 8 publications in magazines and online blogs about the energy sector, my focus is to provide real-time information on the Brazilian employment market, macro and micro economics and entrepreneurship. For questions, suggestions and corrections, please contact us at informe@clickpetroleoegas.com.br. Please note that we do not accept resumes for this purpose.

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