The Brazilian government faced intense political pressure when choosing between two howitzer models: the Israeli ATMOS and the Chinese Norinco SH-15. After a rigorous technical evaluation, the ATMOS was selected due to its superior performance and compliance with NATO standards, as well as its ability to be transported by the KC-390 military aircraft.
The Brazilian government faces a critical decision in renewing its military arsenal, particularly in the choice between the Israeli ATMOS howitzer and the Chinese Norinco SH-15. According to recent information, President Lula endorsed the acquisition of the ATMOS model from Elbit Systems, after an extensive technical evaluation that positioned ATMOS ahead of its competitors.
The Brazilian Army, after a rigorous technical selection and field tests, classified the ATMOS as the best option for the Armed Forces, surpassing the Norinco SH-15 and other models. Despite political pressure to opt for the Chinese model, technical data showed that ATMOS offers greater efficiency and integration with NATO specifications, in addition to being compatible with KC-390 air transport, a fundamental criterion for choice.
Political influence on the choice of military equipment
The decision to acquire ATMOS also comes at a time of diplomatic tensions between Brazil and Israel, increasing the complexity of the decision. Brazil's proximity to China and the pressure for a Chinese alternative reveal how political considerations are deeply intertwined in national defense decisions. However, the final choice reflected a prioritization of the technical capabilities and operational compatibility of the equipment.
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Implications for the future of the Brazilian armed forces
With the acquisition of ATMOS, the Brazilian government plans to modernize its artillery capacity, transitioning from towed systems to howitzers mounted on vehicle chassis. This change not only improves the mobility and effectiveness of mechanized forces, but also aligns the Brazilian Army with international standards, ensuring greater operational flexibility and improved fire potential.
This strategic choice highlights the importance of a careful assessment of defense options, balancing political influences and technical requirements to strengthen Brazil's national security and defense capacity.