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Has your driver's license changed? Do you need to take new exams to renew it? The truth behind the news that went viral on the internet! The National Traffic Council (counter) and the National Transit Secretariat (Senatran) had to reveal the truth!
In recent months, alarming information has been circulating on social media and messaging apps, suggesting that, starting this year, Brazilian drivers would be required to take new theoretical and practical exams to renew their National Driver's License (CNH).
These rumors have caused concern and doubts among drivers across the country. However, after a detailed analysis, it is clear that such claims do not correspond to reality.
The Ministry of Transport and the National Transit Secretariat (Senatran) clarified that there are no changes planned in the legislation regarding the renewal of the CNH in 2025.
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The current rules remain the same, without the inclusion of new mandatory exams for drivers who need to renew their license.
The spread of this false information has caused unnecessary confusion and apprehension among drivers.
Origin of rumors and official denials
The spread of this fake news began in mid-2024, when messages began to circulate on various digital platforms, stating that new requirements would be implemented for the renewal of the CNH from January 2025.
These messages, often accompanied by videos and alleged statements from authorities, claimed that drivers would be subjected to additional theoretical and practical tests, in addition to those already in place.
In response to these rumors, the National Secretary of Traffic, Adrualdo Catão, declared in November 2024 that there are no new rules about the CNH about to be implemented.
Catão emphasized that people are confusing information, believing that it is a law that has already been sanctioned, when, in reality, it is just a project being processed in the National Congress.
Even if approved, it would still require presidential approval to come into effect.
Bill in progress
The confusion appears to be related to Bill No. 7.746/2017, authored by federal deputy Mariana Carvalho.
This project proposes the creation of two categories of licenses: one restricted to vehicles with automatic transmission and another covering all types of vehicles, regardless of the type of transmission.
However, it is crucial to highlight that this project is still being processed in the Chamber of Deputies and has not been approved or sanctioned. Therefore, it does not impose any obligations on drivers until it becomes law.
Current procedures for renewing your driver's license
Currently, the CNH renewal process in Brazil follows the guidelines established by Brazilian Traffic Code (CTB) and by the resolutions of the National Traffic Council (Contran).
Requirements include:
Physical and mental fitness test: Assesses the driver's health conditions, ensuring that he or she is fit to drive safely.
Psychological examination: Only necessary for drivers who carry out paid activities behind the wheel, such as taxi drivers and bus drivers.
Toxicological examination: Mandatory for drivers in categories C, D and E, as per the decision of the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) in 2022.
Validity period of the driver's license: Variable depending on the driver's age:
- 10 years for drivers up to 49 years old;
- 5 years for those between 50 and 69 years old;
- 3 years for drivers aged 70 or over.
Therefore, there is no requirement for new theoretical or practical exams to renew the CNH.
Impact of fake news and guidance for drivers
The dissemination of false information about changes in traffic laws can generate panic and lead drivers to take unnecessary or inappropriate measures.
To avoid falling for rumors, it is essential that drivers:
Check the source of the information:
Before believing or sharing any news, make sure it comes from an official or reliable source.
Check the official channels
Official websites and profiles of the Ministry of Transport, Senatran and state Detrans are the safest sources for obtaining updated information on traffic and legislation.
Be wary of alarming messages
Content that causes panic or excessive urgency should be checked with caution.
Avoid sharing unconfirmed information
The spread of rumors only increases misinformation and confusion among drivers.
If in doubt, drivers can contact official bodies directly or consult professionals specialized in traffic legislation.
