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Scientists have finally solved the mystery behind the “Holy Grail” cup found in a secret tomb in the ancient city of Petra. However, the identities of the 12 people buried inside remain a mystery.

Published 28/10/2024 às 00:08
Holy Grail, ancient city
Photo: Reproduction

The mystery of the “Holy Grail” cup in Petra has been solved, but the identity of the 12 people buried in the secret tomb is still unknown. Find out what has been revealed and the mysteries that persist!

Recently, archaeologists discovered a cup that has been dubbed the “Holy Grail” in a secret tomb in the ancient city of Petra, Jordan. This discovery surprising thing occurred during excavations at the famous Al Khazneh, one of the main tourist attractions in region.

The revelation generated great interest, especially because of its similarity to the fictional object featured in the film “IIndian Jones and the Last Crusade“In the 1989 film, the Holy Grail is found hidden deep within the Arabian Temple of the Sun. However, reality is simpler and more intriguing than fiction.

The discovery in Petra

The ancient city of Petra, which flourished between 7000 BC e 700 AD, was inhabited by the Nabataean civilization. This civilization, known for its trading and engineering skills, located Petra on an important trade route connecting Egypt, the Mediterranean, and the Arabian Peninsula.

As excavations Recent investigations at Al Khazneh have revealed not only the famous cup, but also 12 bodies buried alongside it.

The Grail was found alongside the bodies of 12 people (pictured) inside a hidden tomb. Archaeologists still have no clue as to the identities of the dead.

The Holy Grail Cup?

Although the cup was called “Holy Grail” In several reports, experts warn that this designation can be misleading.

"One of the headline-grabbing finds has been dubbed the 'Holy Grail' in many reports, suggesting the vessel is similar to the fictional cup from Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, also discovered at Khazneh.“, said archaeologist Claire Isabella Gilmour of Bristol University

Archaeology explains that, unlike the magic cup in the film, the container found is a common jar, typical of Nabataean pottery. “In fact, it is a humble jar, not a cup, that offers its drinker eternal life.”, said Gilmour.

Expert solves mystery of real 'Holy Grail' (pictured) found inside 'Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade' filming location 

The similarity between the cup found and the one depicted in the film is no coincidence. The production company Lucasfilm, which created the film's set, carried out detailed research on Nabataean pottery to develop the props.The similarities between the vases are not a case of art imitating life, but the result of meticulous research.“, Gilmour highlighted.

Nabataean pottery, as Gilmour explained, is known for its thinness and lightness, and is generally used for ceremonial purposes. This characteristic contrasts with Roman pottery, which was thicker and more robust, making it easier to transport.

The pottery discoveries at Petra are not only interesting, but reflect the city's importance as a center of trade.

The Tombs of Al Khazneh

During the excavations, archaeologists also found two previously unknown tombs, which led to further studies.

Using ground-penetrating radar, researchers have suggested that there may be more tombs beneath Al Khazneh. The discovery of the 12 tombs, carved into the rock, has uncovered a variety of funerary objects, including pottery, bronze and iron items.

Josh Gates, host of the show “Unknown Expedition“, highlighted the importance of the finding: “This is perhaps the most significant tomb ever found in Petra and a discovery of historic proportions.” However, critics pointed out that media coverage may have overstated the significance of the cup.

Unknown identities

Despite the excitement surrounding the cup and the bodies found, the identity of the individuals buried within remains a mystery. Gilmour points out that although the position of the bodies and the sarcophagi suggest high social status, little is known about the life and traditions of the Nabataeans.We still don't know anything about the identities of those buried.", she said.

It is important to note that the bodies were in a remarkable state of preservation, which is rare in a site with such a history of excavations and looting. This preservation may provide new information about Nabataean culture and funerary rituals.

The excavations at Petra have not only revealed a valuable piece of history, but they have also highlighted the importance of continued study of ancient civilizations. The lack of written documentation for the Nabataeans makes each discovery a crucial step toward better understanding their society.

Gilmour says the analysis of the new finds is just beginning. “One of the enduring mysteries is the true purpose of Khazneh. These burials may help answer that question and at the same time revise our understanding of this ancient and cosmopolitan city,” he concluded.

The discovery of the “Holy Grail” cup and tombs at Petra is a fascinating example of how archaeology can shed light on the past.

While the cup itself does not offer eternal life, the information that can be gleaned from this site has the potential to enrich our understanding of the Nabataeans and their culture.

Archaeological research, with its ability to unlock ancient secrets, continues to be a window into understanding the civilizations that shaped human history.

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Jorge Custodio CE Menezes
Jorge Custodio CE Menezes
28/10/2024 10:33

Vendebox is the winner. I bought it and didn't receive the product I ordered.
They sent an object that is unknown

Joao liberio maia.
Joao liberio maia.
28/10/2024 10:54

THIS IS ALL A DECEPTION...THE HOLY GRALL IS IN MY POWER AND I PROVE IT WITH IMAGES AND VIDEOS...IT'S ALL ON MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL.

RONALDO MARIANI
RONALDO MARIANI
In reply to  Joao liberio maia.
31/10/2024 19:12

True, by drinking from this cup you regressed 150 years, a paralytic mummy that returned before being born in your mother, with your great-grandmother giving birth and this youtuberculous anencephalic embryo was born.

Fabio Lucas Carvalho

Journalist specializing in a wide range of topics, such as cars, technology, politics, shipbuilding, geopolitics, renewable energy and economics. I have been working since 2015 with prominent publications in major news portals. My degree in Information Technology Management from Faculdade de Petrolina (Facape) adds a unique technical perspective to my analyses and reports. With over 10 thousand articles published in renowned media outlets, I always seek to bring detailed information and relevant insights to the reader. For story suggestions or any questions, please contact me by email at flclucas@hotmail.com.

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