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Technological advances in healthcare: The role of artificial intelligence, RNA therapies and robotics in the evolution of diagnostics and treatments in 2025

Written by Caio Aviz
Published 13/03/2025 às 17:11
Advanced robotic surgery in 2025 with artificial intelligence and hospital automation, revolutionizing medical diagnostics and treatments.
Medical team monitors a robotic surgical system performing a high-precision procedure with artificial intelligence and hospital automation.

Artificial intelligence, RNA therapies, and robotics are driving significant innovations in healthcare. See:

In recent years, healthcare technology has been advancing steadily, bringing significant impacts to the medical sector. As new solutions are implemented, three areas stand out in 2025: a artificial intelligence (AI) in disease detection, RNA therapies for personalized treatments and robotics applied to hospital routines. These advances make it possible greater accuracy in diagnoses, greater efficiency in treatments and optimization of administrative processes. As a result, the healthcare sector is increasingly digitized and automated, promoting direct benefits for patients and healthcare professionals.

Accurate Diagnosis with Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence has established itself as an essential tool in the healthcare field. Starting in 2018, advanced systems began to be widely used to assist radiologists in detecting breast cancer. According to the Harvard Medical School, in 2021, AI algorithms were already identifying anomalies with 94% accuracy. In 2023, World Health Organization (WHO) recommended the use of AI for large-scale medical screening, especially in regions with limited access to health professionals.

Today, AI systems analyze large volumes of clinical data and identify patterns that are invisible to the human eye, enabling faster and more accurate diagnoses. This technology also enables predictive analysis, helping in the early detection of diseases and the selection of personalized treatments.

  • Advanced AI Platforms speed up diagnoses and increase accuracy.
  • Healthtech startups are expanding the use of AI to personalize treatments.
  • Companies like Ezra and Qure.ai innovate in the early detection of diseases.
  • Automated solutions make medical examinations more accessible and efficient.

In this way, AI reduces diagnostic errors and improves prevention, ensuring that patients have access to early and personalized treatments. The sector continues to evolve, driven by new investments and regulations that seek to standardize the use of technology in medical practice.

RNA Therapies and the Next Generation of Treatments

Since 2016, RNA therapies have shown promise for treating genetic and chronic diseases. Alnylam Pharmaceuticals was a pioneer in obtaining FDA approval for an RNAi-based treatment. However, it was in 2020, with the development of COVID-19 vaccines by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna, that messenger RNA gained widespread acceptance and global recognition.

In 2024, researchers at Stanford University published studies on new applications of RNA to treat neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. In addition, new therapeutic approaches based on RNA are being developed to combat various types of cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

  • Companies like Alnylam Pharma lead the research and development of RNA therapies.
  • Messenger RNA (mRNA) therapy has been tested to treat neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Researchers explore new applications of RNA to combat cancer and cardiovascular diseases.
  • The mRNA technology that made COVID-19 vaccines possible is now expanding into other areas of medicine.

Given this scenario, it is essential to highlight that investments in the sector continue to grow. Consequently, this makes it possible for an increasing number of diseases to be treated through personalized and innovative therapies. Furthermore, with the continuous advancement of this research, there is a great expectation that the medical approach will be significantly transformed in the coming years. In this way, treatments tend to become not only more effective, but also more accessible, benefiting an even greater number of patients.

Robotics and Efficiency in Medical Care

Healthcare has been using robotics for more than two decades, but its evolution has accelerated in recent years. In 2000, the FDA approved the da Vinci robotic system for minimally invasive surgeries. In 2022, NYU Langone Health performed the first fully robotic double lung transplant. The following year, researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) tested nanorobots capable of repairing brain aneurysms in animal models.

The need for greater precision in surgical procedures and the shortage of healthcare professionals have driven automation in the medical sector. Furthermore, it is important to highlight that, with technological advances, robotics has become increasingly essential in medicine. For this reason, among the main applications of this technology, the following stand out:

  • Assistant robots that assist in the automation of administrative processes.
  • Microrobots for minimally invasive procedures, reducing patient recovery time.
  • Exoskeletons that aid in the rehabilitation of patients with motor difficulties.
  • Advanced robotic surgeries, such as the double lung transplant performed in the USA.

With the population aging, Furthermore, the demand for health services is growing rapidly. Therefore, robotics emerges as a strategic solution, because helps to optimize processes and at the same time, improves the quality of medical care. Consequently, the expectation is that, in the coming years, more and more hospitals adopt these technologies. Thus, it will be possible to guarantee more efficient care and especially, more accessible.

The Impact of Innovations on Global Health

The future of medicine is increasingly linked to integration of new technologies into medical care. According to a McKinsey report published in 2024, the digitalization of healthcare could reduce hospital costs by up to 25% in the next five years. Furthermore, the WHO estimates that by 2030, more than half of surgeries performed worldwide will have some level of robotic automation.

The adoption of these innovations has been accompanied by strict regulations to ensure the safety and effectiveness of new technologies. Therefore, it is necessary to implement AI systems, RNA therapies and robotics in healthcare in a transparent manner and in line with best medical practices.

As a result, the healthcare revolution is not only improving the way doctors diagnose and treat diseases, but also reducing hospital costs and improving access to quality services. The sector continues to evolve toward a more efficient, sustainable and patient-centered care model.

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Caio Aviz

I write about the offshore market, oil and gas, job vacancies, renewable energy, mining, economy, innovation, geopolitics and government. Always seeking daily updates and relevant topics, I expose rich, considerable and meaningful content.

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