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Congo-US talks could redefine access to minerals essential for advanced technologies as the country seeks to bolster its security with outside support
Os United States are negotiating with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) a possible deal to explore for critical minerals. The African country, rich in copper, cobalt and uranium, has proposed a deal that could grant exploration rights to American companies in exchange for support for the local government.
The US interest is part of a strategy to secure access to natural resources and reduce China's influence in the region. US interest in Ukraine's natural resources is another great example.
Ongoing discussions
Negotiations between the two countries are in their early stages. DRC officials presented the proposal last month, seeking to bolster President Felix Tshisekedi. Instability in the east of the country, where rebels are advancing on mineral-rich territories, prompted the request for support.
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According to the FT, the US government has shown interest. A State Department spokesman said the DRC has minerals essential for advanced technologies. According to him, a partnership can strengthen the economy of both countries and integrate the DRC into global value chains.
The proposal sent to Secretary of State Marco Rubio includes granting exploration rights to US companies and creating a strategic mineral stockpile. In return, the Congolese government asks for military assistance to fight rebel groups.
US interest in mineral resources
Since the beginning of his term, Donald Trump has sought to secure access to strategic resources abroad. On other occasions, he has proposed similar agreements, such as the interest in Greenland and a mineral negotiation with Ukraine, which may be concluded soon.
US entry into DRC mining could diminish China's influence in the sector. Chinese companies currently dominate mining operations in the African country.
The proposal sent to the US government highlights this opportunity, arguing that a new partnership could create a more ethical supply chain.
Negotiations linked to Ukraine
The US-DRC mining talks come as Washington seeks to finalize a similar deal with Ukraine. However, sources say the Trump administration wants to tie that deal to demands that Kiev accept a ceasefire with Russia.
Sources said Trump is willing to sign a natural resources deal with Ukraine as long as President Volodymyr Zelensky commits to peace talks.
This requirement has made it difficult to conclude the agreement, which was suspended after a tense meeting between the two leaders at the White House.
Representatives from the US and Ukraine are expected to meet in Saudi Arabia in the coming days to discuss the issue. However, there is uncertainty about the US position, as Trump has a history of changing his mind quickly.
US interest in the mineral resources of DRC reinforces the global dispute over strategic raw materials. While negotiating a possible agreement in Africa, the American government is also using its influence to condition agreements in Europe on geopolitical interests.
The moves are still ongoing, and the next few days could be decisive in defining the course of the negotiations.
Some information gathered from the FT.
