In the midst of the war, Donald Trump proposes a billion-dollar deal: the US will provide a “security shield” to Ukraine, but in exchange for rare minerals worth $500 billion – including titanium, lithium and cerium, essential for American technology and defense. What does this pact really mean for Ukraine’s future?
The war in Ukraine is still ongoing, but the US government is already planning for the future. Donald Trump, in his new administration, is proposing an unusual deal: a “security shield” to protect Ukraine from new threats, but in exchange for something valuable – its rare minerals.
The estimated value of these resources exceeds US$500 billion, and the negotiation was confirmed by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.
Washington’s promised “security shield”
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent made it clear that the US is not offering Ukraine protection without a price in return. He said the peace deal Trump wants involves ensuring US access to strategic minerals from the war-torn country.
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Trump wants an immediate ceasefire and has already signaled that a deal could be reached in the coming days. But at the same time, he stresses that Ukraine's security must be "guaranteed" through its own natural resources.
“We’re investing hundreds of billions of dollars. They have great rare earths. And I want the rare earths to be secure,” Trump said, stressing that this is an essential element for the country’s stability.
Rare minerals at the heart of the negotiation
Ukraine is one of the richest countries in the world in rare minerals. With more than 20 strategic elements on its territory, the country is home to valuable deposits of essential materials for various industries, from defense to cutting-edge technology.
Among the main minerals that arouse US interest are:
- Titanium: crucial for the manufacture of aircraft and military equipment.
- Lithium: basis of batteries in electric vehicles and electronic devices.
- Cerium and lanthanum: Widely used in TV screens, mobile phones and automobile sensors.
This natural wealth puts Ukraine at the center of a geopolitical game, where access to these materials could determine who will lead the next technological and military revolutions.
What does Trump want to ensure with this negotiation?
In addition to protecting Ukraine, Donald Trump is also looking to ensure US independence from rare earths. Today, much of these resources are controlled by China, and Washington sees Ukraine as an opportunity to reduce this dependence.
At the same time, this move strengthens the US position on the global stage. By granting priority access to these materials, Trump is able to strengthen American industry and reduce Chinese influence in the technology and defense sector.
However, this partnership raises questions:
- Will Ukraine actually benefit from this deal or will it just be handing over its strategic resources?
- Is Trump interested in protecting the country or just ensuring the supply of essential minerals to the US?
- How will Russia and China react to this move?
The answer could define the future of international relations and global security for years to come.
The position of NATO and European allies
Despite the US offer, not all of Ukraine's allies are convinced that this is the best way out. US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth stressed at a NATO summit that Europe also needs to be more involved in Ukraine's defense.
The United Kingdom has already shown support, but stressed that Ukraine's security must be strengthened by a global coalition and not rely solely on the United States. "We have heard your concerns and we are ready to step up our involvement," said John Healey, the British Defense Secretary.
What I know is that the 500 billion charged will not be for direct protection (shield); but for the protection that has been provided to date (armored vehicles, artillery, etc.). Given that Trump made it very clear: “the protection of Ukraine will be Europe’s responsibility.”