Scheduled for launch in 2027, the UK's new military satellite promises to revolutionize defense space technology and strengthen the country's security.
The UK is investing heavily in the space race, but this time the focus isn’t just on exploration or scientific advancements. With a new £40 million contract, the UK Ministry of Defence has partnered with Surrey Satellite Technology Ltd (SSTL) to develop a next-generation military satellite called Juno. The project promises to take defence space technology to the next level.
The future of space intelligence and defense
Scheduled for launch in 2027, the Juno military satellite will be a key player in strengthening the UK’s Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities. It aims to provide high-resolution daytime imagery of the Earth, helping not only in military operations but also in civilian applications such as monitoring natural disasters and climate change.
This new venture comes in the wake of the success of Tyche, the UK Space Command's first satellite, launched in August 2023. Both are part of the ambitious program called ISTARI, which has the mission of creating a constellation of satellites focused on defense and national security.
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Why is the UK investing in defence space technology?
The motivation behind this investment in the Juno military satellite goes beyond staying competitive in the space race. In a world that is increasingly connected and dependent on advanced technologies, having a robust monitoring and intelligence system is essential to protect national interests and maintain sovereignty.
“With Tyche in space and Juno in development, UK Space Command’s ISTARI programme is making great strides,” said Air Chief Marshal Sir Rich Knighton. The aim is to ensure the UK is prepared to respond rapidly to adversarial threats, as well as providing support to allies.
The ISTARI program and its ambitious objectives
The ISTARI program is not just about Juno and Tyche. It is a long-term project that envisages the development of a constellation of interconnected satellites by 2031. The plan is for these satellites to provide real-time data and imagery, providing a powerful tool for global monitoring.
With an investment of almost £968 million, the programme promises to transform the UK’s defence space technology. When completed, it will be capable of providing crucial information for military operations across all domains, including land, air and sea.
Benefits beyond the military field
Although Juno is labeled as a military satellite, its benefits are not limited to the military. The technology onboard the satellite will allow it to be used in a number of civilian applications as well, such as:
- Natural Disaster Monitoring: Helps predict and respond quickly to events such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and floods.
- Environmental mapping and monitoring: Provides detailed data to track deforestation, pollution and climate change.
- Climate Change Tracking: Contributes to global research on the impacts of global warming.
How Juno and Tyche Collaborate
O Tyche, which is already in orbit, was the UK’s first step towards establishing a strong presence in space for defence purposes. Juno, in turn, will complement and enhance Tyche’s capabilities. Both will form part of the integrated ISTARI network, working together to ensure the UK has a clear and comprehensive view of what is happening on the planet.
SSTL, the company responsible for both satellites, is renowned for its expertise in space technology and was selected through a rigorous bidding process. This demonstrates the UK’s commitment to working with the best partners to achieve its strategic objectives.
National security in times of uncertainty
With the world facing increasing geopolitical tensions and rapid technological advances, investing in space defence technology has become a priority. The UK understands that space is the next major battleground and is preparing to ensure the security of its allies and the UK.
The ISTARI programme not only strengthens defence, but also positions the UK as a global leader in space technology. This creates opportunities for international collaboration and reinforces the importance of maintaining a strong and resilient presence in space.