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Transfer of charges, subsidy policies and use of thermoelectric plants are responsible for the increase in the electricity bill
According to the Brazilian Association of Energy Traders (Abraceel), monthly expenses with the electricity bill have increased by a total of 114% since 2015. As a result, electricity now represents 10,65% of the variation in the National Price Index at Consumer (IPCA) in 2021, with an oscillation of 21,21%.
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In the last seven years, inflation has been 48%, while the electricity bill has surpassed that number by 137%, rising more than twice as much as inflation. In view of this scenario, consumers' budgets have been readjusted frequently and, more than ever, the demand for savings in energy generation is growing.
According to financial educator Silvia Machado, only the reduction in consumption can control the increase in the electricity bill. For this, habits like unplugging appliances when not in use becomes essential. “Some attitudes are known, but are not carried out. Taking advantage of daylight for activities such as reading and taking shorter showers, with the shower in the summer position, has an important result”, highlights Silvia.
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As a result of the water crisis that plagues the country and makes it necessary to activate thermoelectric plants, the new tariff enacted for this scenario of water scarcity is in effect until April. Thus, BRL 14,20 is charged per 100 kWh, which represents an increase of 49,7% compared to the red flag level 2 (an increase of BRL 9,49) .
“Even with more rain in recent days, the volume is not enough for the levels to be revised. Therefore, people should avoid using power transformers, which cost more to convert voltage. And pay attention to the use of air conditioning or heating”, points out Silvia. In addition, the educator draws attention to the importance of identifying the efficiency rating A seal for those who intend to buy new appliances and appliances for the home.
What Causes an Increase in Your Electricity Bill?
According to Alexandre Lopes, president of energy at Abraceel, several factors influence the increase in the electricity bill for consumers. For him, the format of market regulation has a direct impact on this scenario, in addition to the use of thermoelectric plants becoming a necessity in times of drought, increasing tariff flags. And even large consumers, such as industries, suffered from the increase in the electricity bill – despite the negotiations, the increase reached 36%.
In order for this scenario of readjustments to weigh less on the electricity bill, it is necessary for consumers to pay attention to some precautions in their homes: changing the light bulbs for LED ones, which are more economical, and unplugging appliances that are on standby, because even If they are not used, they continue to consume energy.
