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The publication of new technical standards for safety in construction sites promises to transform the construction industry in Brazil. Understand how these changes directly impact professionals in the sector.
Safety in the workplace construction was recently enhanced with the publication of new Brazilian technical standards (NBRs). These standards, launched on July 3, 2024, define strict criteria for the manufacture, installation and use of fall protection nets and guardrails, essential to guarantee the safety of professionals on construction sites.
New standards for safety in civil construction
The Brazilian Association of Technical Standards (ABNT) has published three standards that aim to improve safety in artworks construction industry. The new standards address the prevention of accidents related to falls, one of the greatest risks for workers.
The standards include NBR 17152-1:2024, which deals with the requirements and test methods for fall protection safety nets, NBR 17152-2:2024, which establishes guidelines for the installation of these nets, and NBR 17164:2024, which standardizes guardrails, an essential protection system in buildings.
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Security techniques to ensure collective protection
Among the main innovations, the new standards stand out for their specific approaches to the manufacture and installation of collective protection systems, such as fall safety nets and guardrails.
NBR 17152-1, for example, details the requirements needed to manufacture nets, including rigorous testing to ensure the effectiveness of the products. NBR 17152-2 provides clear guidelines on the installation of nets, taking into account the manufacturers' specifications and safety standards.
On the other hand, NBR 17164 deals with guardrails, a fundamental safety item in practically all constructions. The standard establishes technical criteria for the production and installation of these devices, which are essential for protecting the edges of slabs and other elevated points in construction sites.
The Importance of Disseminating New Standards in Civil Construction
While the new standards represent a major achievement for construction safety, their practical application still faces challenges. Many construction professionals and safety equipment manufacturers are not fully aware of the requirements of these new standards, which can hinder the effectiveness of safety measures. Wide dissemination and correct application of these documents are crucial to ensuring safer work environments.
A fourth standard, focused on the manufacture, installation and use of scaffolding, will soon be launched, which could bring even more advances in safety techniques to the sector. The new standards, combined with the upcoming NBR for scaffolding, have the potential to transform safety in the construction sector, making it safer and more efficient.
These innovations are a reflection of the ongoing effort to improve working conditions and reduce accidents on construction sites, thus promoting a safer environment for all professionals involved.
