The New Tax Reform Proposes Zero Rate for Several Foods, Such as Beef, Pork, Goat, Sheep, Poultry, and Fish. Understand the Impact of This Measure on the Economy and Consumption.
The Federal Senate approved, last Thursday, the 12th, the regulation of the tax reform, marking another step in the review of Brazil’s tax system. The proposal sets differentiated rates for basic basket products, including rice, milk, and meats. Now, the text returns for analysis in the Chamber of Deputies.
The measure aims to alleviate the tax impact on the most consumed items by the population, classifying the products into two categories: zero rate and a 60% discount on taxes.
Essential foods will fall under the total exemption category, while other products will have partial discounts.
-
50 viaducts, 4 tunnels, 28 bridges, and 40 kilometers of bike paths: BR-262 in Espírito Santo will receive 8.6 billion reais for the largest engineering project in the state’s history, inspired by the Immigrant Highway in São Paulo.
-
Brazil produces too much clean energy and doesn’t know what to do with it: over 20% of solar and wind capacity was wasted in 2025 while investors flee and 509 renewable generation projects were abandoned in the last year.
-
Piauí will produce a new fuel that replaces diesel without needing to change anything in the truck’s engine and reduces pollutant gas emissions by half: truck drivers from all over the Northeast are already celebrating the news that will arrive later this decade.
-
A new Brazilian shopping center worth R$ 400 million will be built in an area equivalent to more than 4 football fields, featuring 90 stores, 5 cinemas, a supermarket, a college, and parking for 1,700 cars, potentially generating 3,000 jobs.
Products With Zero Rate
The zero rate covers a wide range of basic foods, directly promoting cost reduction for consumers. The list includes:
- Grains and Cereals: rice, beans, corn grain, and oats.
- Dairy Products: pasteurized liquid milk, powdered milk, butter, margarine, various cheeses (such as mozzarella, minas, prato, curd, ricotta, and cream cheese) and infant formulas.
- Meat and Seafood: beef, pork, goat, sheep, and poultry, as well as fish, excluding varieties such as salmon and cod.
- Other Basic Items: sugar, salt, coffee, cassava flour, wheat flour, pasta, roots, tubers, and French bread.
However, the Senate made adjustments to the initial list, removing items such as corn and soybean oil, keeping only babassu oil as exempt.
Products With 60% Discount
Other items will have a partial reduction in tax burden, with a 60% discount. These products include:
- Processed Dairy Products: fermented milk and dairy drinks.
- Horticultural Products: hard-shelled fruits, fruit pulps, natural juices, and processed horticultural products.
- Cereal Derivatives: cereal flour, corn starch, sliced bread, and crackers.
- Vegetable Oils: soybean, corn, canola, and other non-exempt oils.
- Meats and Seafood: shellfish, excluding high-end items such as lobsters.
Additionally, tomato paste and baked goods appear among the items benefiting from the partial reduction.

Seja o primeiro a reagir!