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Airbus unveils hydrogen-powered plane that promises to revolutionize the aviation sector

Written by Carla Teles de Lima
Published 27/03/2025 às 13:20
Airbus unveils hydrogen-powered plane that promises to revolutionize the aviation sector
The ZEROe is a new aircraft from Airbus that uses hydrogen instead of regular fuel. It is designed to fly without polluting the air, helping the planet have a cleaner future.

Airbus ZEROe model aims to achieve zero emissions and usher in a new era for global aviation by 2035

Airbus has taken a bold step towards the future of aviation by unveiling the ZEROe concept, a fully hydrogen-powered aircraft. With a focus on sustainability, the project aims to completely cut carbon emissions from commercial flights by 2035. The aircraft features a combination of fuel cells and electric propulsion, promising to radically transform the sector, currently under pressure from global climate targets. According to the Interesting Engineering website and press releases from Airbus itself, the ZEROe represents a concrete bet on the viability of hydrogen as a clean and efficient solution.

Airbus bets on hydrogen as the engine of the future

Airbus is investing heavily in sustainable alternatives to jet fuel, and hydrogen is emerging as a key player in this transformation. The ZEROe project, unveiled by the European manufacturer, incorporates fuel cells that convert hydrogen into electrical energy, emitting only water vapor as a byproduct. According to Airbus itself, each of the plane's four propellers is powered by an independent system, offering redundancy, security and efficiency energy, crucial factors for the aviation of the future.

Technological partnership accelerates development

The ZEROe plane has four engines that run on hydrogen energy. Each engine helps the plane fly strong and without polluting the air.
The ZEROe plane has four engines that run on hydrogen energy. Each engine helps the plane fly strong and without polluting the air.

To enable the storage and use of hydrogen on commercial flights, Airbus has entered into a strategic partnership with Air Liquide Advanced Technologies. Together, the companies have developed the LH2BB (Liquid Hydrogen BreadBoard), an advanced test system located in Grenoble, France. This experimental base is considered essential for refining the technologies that will enable safer and more economically viable flights with liquid hydrogen. The information was announced by Airbus during its latest technical conference.

ZEROe is the symbol of decarbonization in aviation

The ZEROe concept is not just a new aircraft, but a symbol of Airbus’ commitment to carbon neutrality in the aviation sector. The company has already announced ambitious plans to reduce its environmental footprint and now presents a project that puts this vision into practice. Interesting Engineering highlighted that Airbus is also investing in complementary solutions such as sustainable fuels (SAF), air traffic intelligence and operational efficiency technologies, all aligned with the global goal of low or zero-emission aviation by mid-century.

Technical and structural challenges are still on the radar

Despite the optimism surrounding ZEROe, Airbus acknowledges that there are still major hurdles to overcome. The hydrogen supply chain, airport adaptation and international regulations for this type of fuel require global cooperation. A Reuters report highlighted that the company may postpone stages of the project if infrastructure advances do not keep up with the speed of technology. Still, Airbus remains firm in its view that hydrogen is the most promising alternative for transform the sector definitively.

When can the Airbus plane actually take off?

Airbus aims to have the ZEROe in the air by 2035, but more robust testing is expected to take place in the coming years. The current prototype is a study base that could lead to different variants, such as regional and medium-sized aircraft. According to Airbus, the schedule will be strict, but flexible enough to adapt to technical and commercial realities. With this, the manufacturer reinforces its position as a one of the global leaders in the transition to sustainable aviation, rivaling other giants that are still studying alternative paths to hydrogen.

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Carla Teles de Lima

I talk about technology, innovation and the oil and gas sector, bringing up-to-date and relevant content about the Brazilian market. Every day, I share information about job opportunities and the main news in the sector. Do you have a suggestion for a topic? Just send it to my email: carlatdl016@gmail.com.

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