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Fuel War: Brazil and Shell Take Down Fit Group After Distributor Pressures Resellers with Approved Bill That Abolishes Brand Loyalty at Gas Stations

Written by Flavia Marinho
Published on 16/09/2021 at 15:07
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Fit Group Is Prohibited From Harassing and Offering Fuels to Shell and BR Flagged Gas Stations. Company Used MP That Allows Flagged Gas Stations to Sell Gasoline From Different Distributors to Recruit Flagged Resellers.

Provisional Measure 1063, from President Jair Bolsonaro, which allows flagged gas stations to sell gasoline from different distributors has barely been approved and has already generated a war among fuel distributor cartels! Fit Combustíveis Group (a distributor linked to the former Manguinhos Refinery, now operating under the trade name Refit) tried to take advantage of the MP and ended up being prohibited from harassing, recruiting, offering, and distributing products to gas stations contractually linked to the Shell brand, owned by Raízen, and BR Distribuidora, which now operates under the name Vibra Energia.

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The determination for the Shell station was issued by Judge Miguel Ferrari Junior, of the 43rd Court of the Central Civil Forum of São Paulo, with the preliminary decision dated August 27. In case of non-compliance by companies belonging to Fit, a fine of R$ 10,000 will be applied. An appeal is possible.

In Rio, besides prohibiting Fit from recruiting gas stations, the court also ordered the company to refrain from using the BR brand’s visual identity in its sales material to the stations, under penalty of a daily fine of 1 million reais. Fit, which is part of the same group that controls Refit (formerly Manguinhos), declined to comment on the matter.

Fit Group Took Advantage of the Provisional Measure to Harass Gas Stations Contractually Linked to the Shell Brand, Owned by Raízen, and BR Distribuidora

As reported in the legal action, the Fit Group took advantage of Provisional Measure 1063/2021, issued by the federal government on August 11, to send a commercial letter to resellers under exclusive contracts with Raízen, the exclusive fuel and lubricant distributor for the Shell brand in Brazil.

In the document, Fit claims that “the loyalty that large distributors preach is false, offering fuels to non-branded stations at below-cost prices, lower than those practiced for branded stations in the same area of influence.”

Additionally, the company states it offers “fair prices and greater quality,” as well as providing “legal consulting composed of renowned lawyers” to advise on exclusive contracts. In the document, Fit also asserts that “no contractual clause may be abusive in light of this unfair loyalty imbalance.”

Reseller Can Sell Fuels From Other Suppliers as Long as Contractual Clauses Are Not Broken

The new government regulation allows, among other openings, the break of the brand’s protection – which, in practice, means that the reseller can sell fuels from other suppliers, different from the brand they represent, as long as they do not break contractual clauses.

The primary argument presented by Raízen in the lawsuit is precisely the encouragement of contract breaches. According to the company linked to Shell, Fit’s offer is a way to “harass and recruit” exclusive resellers, “stimulating contract breaches and the practice of unfair competition and misleading advertising, a situation that has worsened in recent days due to a serious action, meticulously designed to take advantage of the initial misinformation of market agents, especially the Reseller Stations.”

The São Paulo justice system issued a preliminary ruling in favor of Raízen stating that the Provisional Measure does allow gas stations to sell products from other suppliers, but also indicates that this does not change existing contracts. Branded stations enter into exclusive supply contracts. The São Paulo court also understood that this could be detrimental to consumers who seek a specific station because of the brand.

Raízen asserts that, in addition to harassing Shell resellers, the Fit Group also pressured resellers of Vibra Energia (BR Distribuidora). The Rio de Janeiro-based company contacted BR-branded stations offering pre-registration for those interested in reselling its fuel. BR, in turn, countered with an extrajudicial notification, according to Raízen.

The initial claim is signed by lawyers Arystóbulo de Oliveira Freitas, Ricardo Brito Costa, Thiago Marciano de Belisario, and Silva Igor Goya Ramos.

End of Brand Loyalty at Gas Stations and Direct Sale of Ethanol From Mills Approved; Measures Promises to Stimulate Competition and Curb Gasoline Price Increases

Direct sale of ethanol and the end of brand loyalty at gas stations are approved and promise to eliminate cartels, stimulate competition, and lower gasoline prices, which have been experiencing consecutive jumps.

A Provisional Measure to allow mill operators to sell ethanol directly from the mill to gas stations was approved by the Government on Wednesday morning (08/11) and could be the ‘solution’ to control and curb the rise in gasoline prices.

The text also establishes white branding for gas stations, meaning that gas stations displaying brands from a specific distributor may start selling fuels from other suppliers, as long as consumers are informed. Read the full article by clicking here.

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Flavia Marinho

Flavia Marinho é Engenheira pós-graduada, com vasta experiência na indústria de construção naval onshore e offshore. Nos últimos anos, tem se dedicado a escrever artigos para sites de notícias nas áreas militar, segurança, indústria, petróleo e gás, energia, construção naval, geopolítica, empregos e cursos. Entre em contato com flaviacamil@gmail.com ou WhatsApp +55 21 973996379 para correções, sugestão de pauta, divulgação de vagas de emprego ou proposta de publicidade em nosso portal.

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