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Scientists Discover 3.000-Year-Old Hidden Pyramid in Central Asia, Revealing Historical Secrets
An archaeological discovery of great importance has been made in the steppes of Central Asia. It is a pyramidal structure over 3.000 years old, known as the “Pyramid of Karazharts".
Located in the Karaganda region of central Kazakhstan, this pyramid reveals much about the Begazy-Dandibay civilization, which blossomed during the Age of Bronze.
The Begazy-Dandibay culture
The Begazy-Dandibay culture, which occupied the region central Kazakhstan, was characterized by a semi-sedentary society, with an economy focused on metallurgy and the creation of animals.
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This civilization developed an aristocratic class due to the prosperity generated by the metal trade throughout Eurasia.
Historians believe that the Pyramid The Karazhartas mausoleum was built as a mausoleum for a member of this elite. The shape and complexity of the building reflect the sophistication of the Begazy-Dandibay society and its advancement in both the artistic and spiritual fields.
Pyramid characteristics
The Sary Arka Archaeological Expedition, led by Karaganda University, revealed that the pyramid has a square, stepped structure, with dimensions of approximately 65 by 98 feet and a height of 5 feet. This impressive size earns it the position as the largest funerary monument of the Begazy-Dandibay culture ever found.
Intriguing discoveries in the interior
Inside the pyramid, archaeologists found a sarcophagus surrounded by granite boulders, where they believe the remains of a local ruler were found.
Additionally, a bronze arrowhead, pottery fragments and animal bones were located, indicating tribal rituals associated with these burials.
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Dating and age of the structure
Researchers at Queen's University in the UK have dated the pyramid to between the 15th and 14th centuries BC, placing it firmly in the Late Bronze Age. This detailed study also reinforces the historical significance of this civilization.
The Kent Settlement: In addition to the pyramid, a proto-urban settlement known as Kent was found nearby. The site, which extends over 15 hectares, is notable for its urban organization that includes labyrinthine extensions, ditches, protective walls and a network of well-planned streets.
This discovery highlights the organizational and urbanization capacity of the Begazy-Dandibay culture.
Rituals and religious beliefs
According to archaeologists, the Begazy-Dandibay society performed religious rituals by offering sacrifices to elements such as the sun, moon and fire, and worshipped protective spirits called “ongun”. These customs reflect the spirituality and cultural views of this civilization.
The Karazharts Pyramid and the Kent settlement reveal much about the identity, social organization and spiritual values of the Begazy-Dandibay culture.
These discoveries mark a significant advance in our understanding of Central Asia during the Bronze Age, opening the door to new discoveries about this ancient civilization.
