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The Specialist Highlights That This Strategic Hesitation Is Creating A Dangerous Geopolitical Vacuum, Which Ultimately Pushed Brazil Toward An Increasingly Deep And Dependent Economic Alliance With China, Isolating Europe From Key Partners.
In Recent Days, The Trade Agreement Between The European Union And Mercosur, Which Has Been Negotiated For Decades, Has Returned To Be One Of The Most Debated Topics In The European Political Scene.
The Deadlock Over The Trade Treaty, Which Aims To Intensify Economic Ties Between The Two Blocks, Has Been Reinforced By The Resistance Of Countries Such As France And Italy, Which Have Placed Significant Obstacles To The Signing Of The Agreement.
France, Led By President Emmanuel Macron, Reaffirmed Its Opposition To The Current Conditions Of The Agreement, Warning Of The Risks It Poses To European Agriculture.
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According To Macron, The Treaty, As It Stands, Cannot Be Signed, As It Does Not Provide Sufficient Guarantees To Ensure Fair Competition, Especially In The Agricultural Sector.
The Interest Of France And Italy
The Central Concern Lies In The Possible Entry Of Mercosur Products Into The European Market At Lower Costs, And Under More Flexible Environmental And Social Rules Than Those Required By The European Union.
This Situation Has Generated Significant Resistance Among European Producers, Who Fear That The Agreement May Harm Local Agriculture And Create Imbalances In The Market.
Nonetheless, France Has Proposed Three Essential Conditions To Support The Agreement: The Implementation Of Effective Safeguards, Equivalent Rules For Imported And European Products, And Strict Import Controls.
Without These Clear Commitments, The French Government Promises To Oppose Any Attempt To Accelerate The Ratification Of The Treaty, Using Its Political Weight In The European Council, Where The Agreement Depends On A Qualified Majority To Be Ratified.
On The Other Hand, Italy Has Adopted A More Cautious, Although Also Critical Stance. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni Expressed Concern Over The Premature Signing Of The Treaty, And Called For The Completion Of A Package Of Additional Measures, Including A Compensation Fund For The Agricultural Sector And The Implementation Of Stricter Phytosanitary Controls.
Italy Therefore Does Not Intend To Block The Agreement, But Conditions Its Support On Guarantees Of Reciprocity And Effective Protection For Its Agricultural Producers.
The Deadlock Has Reached The Point Of Generating Protests From Farmers In Brussels, Which Have Increased Political Pressure On The European Union Governments.
On The South American Side, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva Has Tried To Reverse The Situation, Arguing That Brazilian Agriculture Would Not Represent Unfair Competition For European Agriculture.
However, The Lack Of Consensus And The Delay In Signing Indicate That The EU-Mercosur Agreement Remains Far From Being Realized.
What The French Specialist Thinks About The Situation
In An Interview With The Program C SOIR From France.TV, The Specialist Jean-Luc Demarty, Former Director-General Of External Trade At The European Commission, Addressed The Situation With A Critical And Pragmatic View.
For Demarty, The European Union’s Resistance To The Agreement Could Have Dramatic Consequences For Global Trade Relations. He Highlighted The Risk That Brazil, The Leader Of Mercosur, May Turn To Other Economic Blocks, Such As China And The United States, If The Agreement Is Not Concluded.
“If The European Union Does Not Conclude This Agreement, We May Lose All Our Relevance. South American Countries Will Prefer To Trade With The Americans Or The Chinese, Instead Of Continuing With The Europeans,” Said Demarty, Highlighting That Brazil, Which Presides Over Mercosur Until The End Of The Year, Has Shown Strong Support For The Signing Of The Treaty.
However, After Brazil, The Presidency Will Pass To Paraguay, Which Has A Focus More Oriented Toward The United States And Presents A More Reluctant Stance Toward The Agreement With Europe.
The Specialist Also Warned That By Losing The Opportunity To Firm The Treaty With Mercosur, Europe Will Be Giving A Gift To Powers Like The United States And China, Which Could Take Over Negotiations With South American Countries.
“If We Cannot Move Forward With Mercosur, Europe Will Become Irrelevant. This Agreement Was Well Negotiated And Would Bring Significant Gains For The European Union. However, If We Do Not Have The Support Of Mercosur Countries, We Risk Losing Everything,” Added Demarty.
This Warning From Demarty Reflects A Growing Concern About The Future Of Global Trade Relations, And How The Geopolitical Game Can Change Rapidly Depending On The Decisions Made By European Leaders.
The Risk Of Europe Becoming Irrelevant In International Negotiations Is Real If The Agreement With Mercosur Is Not Completed And Other Powers Dominate Trade Negotiations With South America.
The French Specialist Also Emphasized That Although The Gains For Europe Are Clear, The Benefits For Mercosur Are Less Evident. This May Cause Brazil And Other Mercosur Countries To Feel Frustrated With The Delay In Signing The Agreement, Which Could Negatively Impact The Relations Between The Blocks And Consequently Affect Global Trade.
Therefore, The Coming Weeks Will Be Crucial To Decide The Future Of This Treaty And The Trade Relations Between The European Union And Mercosur, With A French Specialist Warning Of The Risks Of Losing A Historical Opportunity.
Brasil é a **** do mundo. Americanos, europeus, agora China….