Ibama Does Not Rule Out the Possibility of the State-Owned Company Having to Conduct New Studies and Research on Its Future Campaign in the Region. Petrobras Prepares for Heavy Investments in Oil and Natural Gas Exploration in the Mouth of the Amazon.
The exploration of the Mouth of the Amazon region, which extends to the limits of French Guiana, along the coast of Amapá and Pará states, is increasingly distant. Ibama highlighted that Petrobras may have to conduct new studies on the feasibility of its campaign for oil and gas in the region before moving forward with the project. The initiative has faced criticism from environmentalists across the country.
See: Oil Exploration in the Mouth of the Amazon Divides Opinions
Due to Environmental Risks Present in the Initiative, Ibama Foresees Possible New Studies by Petrobras for the Exploration Campaign in the Mouth of the Amazon
Ibama, the Brazilian environmental agency, recently admitted that it may be necessary to require a new study before granting an oil exploration license in the Mouth of the Amazon area.
The region has been the target of a series of disputes between oil companies and environmentalists, due to the interest in oil exploration in the area, including Petrobras.
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Thus, the agency is studying the need for new assessments from the state-owned company to ensure the environmental safety of the region and to minimize the impacts caused by oil activity.
The Mouth of the Amazon region is considered one of the most important and sensitive areas of the planet, with a unique and vulnerable biodiversity.
The final decision on the need for new studies has not yet been made, but the environmental agency is committed to taking the necessary measures to protect the environment and ensure the safety of the local population.
“We are not talking about just one oil well; we are talking about opening up an entire region of Brazil for oil exploration. Obviously, the Strategic Environmental Assessment is a real possibility and is under analysis at this very moment,” said the president of Ibama, Rodrigo Agostinho.
Thus, the agency will carefully assess all studies and technical opinions presented by companies interested in oil exploration in the region, especially Petrobras.
Petrobras and Other Oil Companies’ Exploration Campaign in the Mouth of the Amazon May Have to Await New Ibama Discussions
The oil companies had already submitted studies and technical opinions to obtain the environmental license necessary for oil exploration in the Mouth of the Amazon.
However, the assessments were criticized by environmentalists, who questioned the quality and reliability of the studies presented.
Oil exploration in the Mouth of the Amazon region is considered a significant technical and environmental challenge due to the geological complexity of the area and the quantity of flora and fauna that may be affected by oil activity.
In this context, Ibama has the important responsibility of evaluating and granting environmental licenses in a careful and responsible manner, considering environmental safety and the protection of the region’s biodiversity.
The minister Marina Silva herself advocated for new studies regarding Petrobras’s and other companies’ activities in the area.
“[The exploration of the Mouth of the Amazon] is highly impactful, and we have instruments to deal with highly impactful projects, which is the instrument of integrated environmental assessment, of strategic environmental assessment,” she stated.
In the coming weeks, Petrobras and other Brazilian oil companies are waiting for updates on the oil and gas exploration in the Mouth of the Amazon.


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