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Brazilian City Was Built “On Gold,” and Now Company Puts Big Money on the Table to Extract It, Promising Thousands of Jobs Created

Published on 04/03/2026 at 23:19
Cidade, Mineração de ouro, Ouro
Imagem: Ilustração
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US$ 250 Million Gold Mining Project in Monte do Carmo Foresees 12-Year Operation, Processing 6,000 Tons per Day and Up to 2,000 Jobs in Municipality of 5,600 Inhabitants in Tocantins

The possible implementation of a large gold mining project in Monte do Carmo, a town of about 5,600 inhabitants in Tocantins, involves an estimated investment of US$ 250 million, a forecast of 12 years of operation, and the capacity to process up to 6,000 tons of ore per day.

Historical Origin of Mining in the Region

Monte do Carmo was founded in 1741 after the discovery of gold deposits that turned the area into a hub of gold mining in the former northern Goiás. The activity lost momentum with the depletion of the mines over time.

With the decline of mineral exploration, the municipality began to develop a predominantly rural economy.

Currently, agricultural production and the public sector are the main economic bases of the city.

Current Profile of the Municipality

According to data from the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, the population of Monte do Carmo is distributed across an area of approximately 3,600 km². The population density is considered low.

This territorial profile reflects a reality in which rural communities occupy a large part of the municipal area.

The economic dynamics remain concentrated in activities related to agriculture and public administration.

Details of the Gold Mining Project

The gold mining enterprise is controlled by Hochschild Mining and has an estimated investment of US$ 250 million, equivalent to approximately R$ 1.4 billion.

According to projections from the state government, the project could generate approximately 2,000 direct and indirect jobs.

The expectation is that the initiative will change the local economic dynamics over the 12-year operation period.

The planned structure provides capacity to process up to 6,000 tons of ore per day during the mine’s operational period.

Current Status of Licensing and Engineering

The project has not yet entered the construction phase. It is currently under engineering review, a stage in which technical aspects of the mine and the implementation schedule are defined.

In terms of the environment, the project has already received an Installation License. Authorizations for the use of water resources and for vegetation suppression have also been granted.

The licenses were issued by the Tocantins Nature Institute. The process is undergoing technical and administrative analysis before the implementation of the gold mining project.

Even without construction underway, the mineral exploration plan already indicates potential to transform the local economy.

The possible resumption of gold mining occurs nearly three centuries after the founding of the municipality linked to the discovery of the first deposits.

With information from TNH1.

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Romário Pereira de Carvalho

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