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Oil Stocks in the United States Surprise and Rise More Than 3 Million Barrels

Published on 03/07/2025 at 18:53
Os estoques de petróleo nos Estados Unidos subiram 3,845 milhões de barris, contrariando previsões. Gasolina também teve alta, enquanto destilados recuaram.
Os estoques de petróleo nos Estados Unidos subiram 3,845 milhões de barris, contrariando previsões. Gasolina também teve alta, enquanto destilados recuaram. Fonte: IA
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U.S. Oil Inventories Rose 3.845 Million Barrels, Defying Forecasts. Gasoline Prices Also Increased, While Distillates Fell.

In the last week of June, U.S. oil inventories registered an increase of 3.845 million barrels, reaching a total of 418.951 million.

The data, released on Wednesday (2) by the Department of Energy (DoE), disappointed market expectations, which had forecast a reduction of about 1.7 million barrels. The unexpected increase occurred despite a slight drop in daily production, which fell to 13.433 million barrels per day.

The surprise also extended to gasoline inventories, which rose by 4.188 million barrels, totaling now 232.126 million. Analysts had expected a decrease of 500 thousand barrels.

On the other hand, distillate inventories — which include diesel, fuel oil, and aviation kerosene — fell by 1.71 million barrels, a figure higher than the projected decrease of 1.5 million.

Increase in Oil Inventory in the United States Challenges Forecasts

The rise in oil inventories in the United States drew attention as it occurred amid expectations of a reduction, which may influence global barrel prices.

Typically, an increase in inventories is interpreted as a sign of lower demand or higher production — both factors that pressure prices downward.

Additionally, the DoE reported that strategic petroleum reserves (SPRs) increased by 239 thousand barrels, totaling 402.765 million barrels. This indicates a move by the U.S. government to replenish these reserves.

The average daily oil production in the United States saw a slight decrease, dropping from 13.441 to 13.433 million barrels. The variation, although small, reflects a scenario of relative stability.

Meanwhile, refinery utilization rates advanced from 94.7% to 94.9%. Despite the growth, the rate remained below analyst expectations — which was 95.1%. This may signal that the industrial sector is still adjusting to the pace of domestic demand.

Market Evaluates Impacts on Oil Prices

The behavior of oil and derivative inventories in the United States often directly impacts global markets. With the overall stock increase, investors and experts are assessing the possibility of downward pressure on barrel prices in the short term.

Meanwhile, the increase in gasoline may signal that consumers are reducing consumption, which is common during holiday periods or when faced with higher prices at the pump.

The rise in oil inventories in the United States, coupled with the decline in distillates and the increase in strategic reserves, indicates a complex scenario for the days ahead. The market is closely monitoring upcoming movements, with heightened attention to consumption data and decisions by OPEC+.

These variations in inventories, though weekly, help to understand the behavior of the energy sector and its reflections on the global economic scenario.

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Andriely Medeiros de Araújo

Ensino superior em andamento. Escreve sobre Petróleo, Gás, Energia e temas relacionados para o CPG — Click Petróleo e Gás.

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