Never Paid INSS? See What The Only Available Benefit Is and Who Can Receive It

Written by Maria Heloisa Barbosa Borges

Published on 04/08/2025 at 14:35

Updated on 04/08/2025 at 14:49

Você tem mais de 40 anos e nunca pagou o INSS: é tarde demais para se aposentar?

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Experts Explain What the Law Says and What the Only Alternatives Are for Those Who Have Never Contributed to the INSS

The question “I’m 40 years old and have never contributed, can I retire?” has become increasingly common among informal workers and those who have started to worry late about retirement. The direct answer is: it is not possible to retire under these conditions, but there is a social assistance alternative provided by law.

According to the current INSS rules, those who have never made contributions do not meet the basic requirements for any of the retirement modalities in effect. Still, it is possible to receive the Continuous Cash Benefit (BPC) in very specific cases, with social and income criteria.

What Changed with the Pension Reform?

The 2019 Pension Reform ended retirement based on contribution time and created new age requirements. For those who started contributing after the reform, it is necessary to:

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And What About Those Who Are 40 Years Old and Have Never Contributed?

If you are 40 years old and asking: “I’ve never contributed, can I retire?”, the direct answer is no, because:

There are still at least 22 to 25 years needed to reach the required age
Even with age, it will be necessary to prove a minimum contribution time

Moreover, there are no transitional rules or points that apply to those who have not started any formal contributions so far.

Is It Possible to Retire Due to Disability Without Contributing?

Even retirement due to permanent incapacity (formerly due to disability) requires a minimum of 12 contributions to the INSS, except in exceptional cases of workplace accidents or serious illnesses already provided for by law. Therefore, those who have never contributed also do not have access to this right.

Is There Any Benefit Possible for Those Who Have Never Contributed?

Yes. The only legal alternative is the Continuous Cash Benefit (BPC/LOAS), which does not require contributions, but rather:

Minimum age of 65 years, or being a Person with Disabilities (PcD)
Family income per capita below 1/4 of the minimum wage (R$ 353.50 in current values)
Active registration in CadÚnico

This benefit is not retirement: it does not pay 13th salary, does not provide survivor’s pension, and can be canceled in case of changes in income or family situation.

So, Is It Worth It to Start Contributing Now?

Yes. Even if you are 40 years old, it is still possible to get organized to contribute as an MEI or optional insured and ensure access to retirement by age in the future, in addition to benefits such as:

Sickness benefit
Maternity salary
Survivor’s pension for dependents

Are you in this situation? Have you started contributing or are you considering starting? Share your experience in the comments — your account can help others with the same doubt.

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Never Paid INSS? See What The Only Available Benefit Is and Who Can Receive It

Experts Explain What the Law Says and What the Only Alternatives Are for Those Who Have Never Contributed to the INSS

What Changed with the Pension Reform?

And What About Those Who Are 40 Years Old and Have Never Contributed?

Is It Possible to Retire Due to Disability Without Contributing?

Is There Any Benefit Possible for Those Who Have Never Contributed?

So, Is It Worth It to Start Contributing Now?

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Never Paid INSS? See What The Only Available Benefit Is and Who Can Receive It

Experts Explain What the Law Says and What the Only Alternatives Are for Those Who Have Never Contributed to the INSS

What Changed with the Pension Reform?

And What About Those Who Are 40 Years Old and Have Never Contributed?

Is It Possible to Retire Due to Disability Without Contributing?

Is There Any Benefit Possible for Those Who Have Never Contributed?

So, Is It Worth It to Start Contributing Now?

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Billions of barrels on the equatorial margin could lead Amapá to double its oil production in Brazil — the state wants to enter the route of companies in the Campos Basin, attract investments, and boost jobs and businesses in the oil and gas sector.

Without bricks, without cement, and without endless construction: the cardboard house that is assembled in modules and can be moved.

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