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Pastor Discovers 709-Carat Diamond in Riverbed, Valued at $6.5 Million, Turning His Small African Country Into a Symbol of Hope and Transparency; Incident Occurred in 2017

Written by Débora Araújo
Published on 09/10/2025 at 10:21
Updated on 09/10/2025 at 10:22
Pastor encontra diamante de 709 quilates em leito de rio, avaliado em US$ 6,5 milhões, e transforma seu pequeno país africano em símbolo de esperança e transparência; fato ocorrido em 2017
Pastor encontra diamante de 709 quilates em leito de rio, avaliado em US$ 6,5 milhões, e transforma seu pequeno país africano em símbolo de esperança e transparência; fato ocorrido em 2017
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Emmanuel Momoh, Pastor and Miner from Sierra Leone, Discovered in 2017 the ‘Peace Diamond’, a 709-Carat Diamond Valued at US$ 6.5 Million, a Symbol of Hope and National Integrity.

In one of the poorest countries on the planet, a simple man changed the course of history. Emmanuel Momoh, an evangelical pastor and miner from Sierra Leone, found a 709-carat diamond while digging in a riverbed in the remote region of Kono in 2017. The rough stone, which weighed nearly 150 grams, became the 14th largest ever discovered in world history and was valued at about US$ 6.5 million.

The jewel, named the “Peace Diamond”, not only enriched its discoverer but also became a symbol of integrity and hope for a nation marked by civil wars and predatory mineral exploitation.

The Find That Changed a Pastor’s Life and the Destiny of a Country

It was an ordinary workday in the Kono district, known for its diamond deposits. Emmanuel Momoh, pastor of a small local community, also worked as an artisanal miner — a common activity in Sierra Leone, where thousands of families survive by digging the soil in search of precious stones.

While sifting through river gravel, he noticed something different: a translucent and heavy stone with an irregular shape. Upon cleaning it, he realized it was an impressively sized rough diamond. Without access to technology or intermediaries, he took the find directly to local authorities, refusing offers on the black market and choosing to hand the diamond over to the government for it to be sold transparently.

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It was a blessing from God, and I didn’t want to tarnish that gift with corruption,” Momoh told BBC Africa at the time. His attitude made him a national hero and a symbol of ethics in a country still trying to overcome the legacy of so-called “blood diamonds.”

One of the Largest Diamonds of the Century

With 709 carats, the Peace Diamond is comparable to legendary stones like the Cullinan (3,106 carats) and the Lesedi La Rona (1,109 carats), both found in southern Africa. According to the auction company Rapaport Group, responsible for the sale, Momoh’s diamond is the largest ever discovered in Sierra Leone in the last 40 years.

The analysis revealed rare purity and color for a stone of this size, further increasing its value. The government of Sierra Leone organized an international auction in New York, aiming to ensure that part of the proceeds returned to the mining communities of the region.

The diamond was sold for US$ 6.53 million in December 2017. Of the total amount, US$ 3.9 million went to the pastor and his team, while the remainder was allocated to infrastructure, schools, and hospitals in the Kono district.

The Diamond That Inspired the Name “Peace”

Unlike so many other stones that financed conflicts, the Peace Diamond became its opposite: a symbol of redemption. During the civil war that devastated Sierra Leone from 1991 to 2002, thousands of people were killed or mutilated in disputes over control of diamond mines. The episode inspired the film “Blood Diamond” (2006), starring Leonardo DiCaprio, which denounced the illegal trade of these gems.

For this reason, Pastor Momoh’s gesture was received as an act of faith and patriotism. By choosing to deliver the stone to the authorities, he sent a clear message: the country’s natural wealth should benefit the people, not feed corruption or violence.

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This diamond is a gift for all of Sierra Leone,” said then-President Ernest Bai Koroma when announcing the sale. “It represents a new beginning and shows that transparency can bring prosperity.

Sierra Leone: Land of Wealth and Contrasts

Despite housing some of the world’s most valuable diamond deposits, Sierra Leone faces high poverty rates. According to the World Bank, more than 43% of the population lives below the extreme poverty line, and artisanal mining continues to be one of the few sources of income in rural areas.

The discovery of the Peace Diamond reignited the debate over the need to regulate and formalize artisanal mining, which employs about 150,000 workers in the country. Since 2018, the government has implemented community mining programs, allowing small cooperatives access to legal licenses and technical training, reducing reliance on intermediaries.

The initiative aims to transform informal miners into small entrepreneurs — and, in a way, Emmanuel Momoh’s example was the spark for this movement.

A Legacy of Faith, Ethics, and Social Transformation

Years later, the pastor continues to live in the same community, now as an internationally respected figure. Part of the money received was used to build a church, a water well, and a school. In recent interviews, he stated that his greatest reward was seeing the lives of people around him improve.

Wealth only has value when it changes the lives of others,” Momoh said in a statement to Reuters. The Peace Diamond also helped establish Sierra Leone as one of the leading ethical diamond suppliers in the world, aligned with the standards of the Kimberley Process, which combats the trade of gems linked to armed conflicts.

From Mud to Luxury: The Shine That the World Did Not Expect

Today, the story of the Peace Diamond is studied in universities and used in campaigns about responsible mining. The jewel has been cut and transformed into a special collection of high luxury pieces, but its humble origin continues to be remembered as a milestone of honesty amidst global greed.

From a small village in rural Africa to the coffers of the international elite, the diamond found by a pastor showed that true wealth is not just in the value of the stone, but in the character of the one who finds it.

In a world accustomed to associating gold and diamonds with exploitation, the faith of one man restored shine to an entire country.

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Débora Araújo

Débora Araújo é redatora no Click Petróleo e Gás, com mais de dois anos de experiência em produção de conteúdo e mais de mil matérias publicadas sobre tecnologia, mercado de trabalho, geopolítica, indústria, construção, curiosidades e outros temas. Seu foco é produzir conteúdos acessíveis, bem apurados e de interesse coletivo. Sugestões de pauta, correções ou mensagens podem ser enviadas para contato.deboraaraujo.news@gmail.com

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