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Billion-Dollar Bridge of R$ 10 Billion That Will Connect 250 Municipalities and Create 7,000 Jobs May Have Provisional Parallel Bridge Built by Chinese to Accelerate and Reduce Costs of Historic Project

Written by Alisson Ficher
Published on 10/06/2025 at 17:35
Updated on 10/06/2025 at 21:14
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Responsible for the construction of the Salvador-Itaparica Bridge, the Chinese companies China Railway 20th Bureau Group (CRCC20) and China Communications Construction Company (CCCC) are studying an innovative alternative to accelerate the construction schedule.

The idea is to build a temporary parallel bridge that facilitates land transportation of heavy equipment during the execution of the main project.

With an estimated value of R$ 10.42 billion, according to the contractual amendment signed on June 4, 2025, the project stands out as one of the most ambitious in Latin America.

During the launch of the bids for Tramo IV of the Salvador Metro on June 9, the Minister of the Civil House, Rui Costa, explained that the proposal could significantly reduce costs and timelines.

Instead of relying solely on vessels, the equipment would be transported by trucks through this temporary structure.

“The state signaled that all technology is possible. […] If it’s to shorten the timeline and reduce costs, that’s great,” said Rui Costa.

Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire
Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire

Technical Challenges of the Salvador-Itaparica Bridge

With a 12.4 km extension over the Bay of All Saints, the bridge will be the largest of its kind in Latin America, surpassing the iconic Rio-Niterói bridge, which has 8.8 km over water.

The soil survey, completed in April 2025, marked an unprecedented advance in national engineering: there were 200 meters of drilling, facing depths of up to 65 meters in geologically unstable areas.

This challenging terrain required the use of floating platforms equipped with anti-sway systems, ensuring precision during drilling.

Chinese Technology as a Differential

Inspired by the Hong Kong-Macau bridge, which is 56 km long, the Bahian project utilizes solutions already applied in Asian megastructures.

The responsible companies have international recognition and bring to Brazil the same expertise they employed in large-scale projects.

Based on the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model, the concession allows for the full adoption of this technology, as long as the costs do not exceed the ceiling established in the contract.

Contract Negotiation Post-Pandemic

The initial budget for the bridge, set at R$ 7 billion, needed to be revised after the economic impacts caused by the Covid-19 pandemic.

At that time, the consortium requested an increase to R$ 13 billion, claiming significant increases in construction material costs.

It was the Bahia State Court of Accounts that mediated the negotiations, resulting in the final value of R$ 10.42 billion.

The contract also defines a deadline of up to 12 months for starting construction and a forecast of six years for completion.

Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire
Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire

Infrastructure and Regional Impact

In addition to the bridge, the project includes two tunnels, four overpasses, and 30 km of duplication on the BA-001 highway in the municipality of Vera Cruz.

This integration will reduce the distance between Salvador and Itaparica Island by about 100 km.

More than 250 municipalities are expected to benefit, positively impacting the lives of approximately 10 million people.

The expectation is the generation of 7,000 direct and indirect jobs, strengthening sectors such as tourism, commerce, and agribusiness.

Fruits, cellulose, and cacao produced in the interior of the state will have faster flow to the Brazilian Southeast.

According to the Superintendence of Economic and Social Studies of Bahia (SEI), the bridge is expected to cause a leap in regional GDP.

Complementing this advance, the federal government is articulating the West Road System (SVO), connecting the BA-001 to BRs 101, 116, and 242.

Environmental and Social Measures

The consortium plans R$ 200 million in socio-environmental and educational programs in the regions affected by the project.

The local population will benefit from about 40 initiatives in the areas of professional training, digital inclusion, tourism, and culture.

With the support of the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA), the Quilombola Basic Environmental Plan (PBAQ) has been initiated, ensuring territorial rights and compensations for traditional communities.

The plan also includes the preservation of mangroves, protection of native vegetation, and monitoring of fishing activities.

Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire
Project of the bridge that will link Salvador to Itaparica Island — Photo: Disclosure/Salvador-Itaparica Bridge Concessionaire

Stages and Delivery Expectation

Now that the new contract is in effect, the consortium has until June 2026 to start the construction sites in Salvador and Vera Cruz.

The schedule estimates total delivery by 2032, provided there are no new legal, environmental, or financial hurdles.

While the main structure does not progress, the proposal for the temporary bridge emerges as a viable way to accelerate logistical steps and reduce maritime dependence.

Although it still needs technical approval, the temporary structure could be decisive for the success of the project.

Given the complexity of the construction and the high investments, the project already stands as a landmark in national infrastructure.

Do you believe that the temporary parallel bridge represents an intelligent solution to accelerate the work — or would it be an extra risk that could further complicate such a grand project?

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Alisson Ficher

Jornalista formado desde 2017 e atuante na área desde 2015, com seis anos de experiência em revista impressa, passagens por canais de TV aberta e mais de 12 mil publicações online. Especialista em política, empregos, economia, cursos, entre outros temas e também editor do portal CPG. Registro profissional: 0087134/SP. Se você tiver alguma dúvida, quiser reportar um erro ou sugerir uma pauta sobre os temas tratados no site, entre em contato pelo e-mail: alisson.hficher@outlook.com. Não aceitamos currículos!

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