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The United States Navy is retiring Littoral Combat Class ships in record time due to catastrophic problems, they are made of aluminum and are worth US$2 billion

Written by Noel Budeguer
Published 13/04/2024 às 20:52
US Navy - Ships -
The US Navy recently announced that four of these ships will be retired early after being plagued by operational problems.

The US Navy recently announced that four of these ships will be retired early after being plagued by operational problems.

The United States Navy's littoral combat class has been an innovative project since its inception. With two main models – the Freedom class and the Independence class – these ships were designed to be fast, efficient and highly technological. However, despite their revolutionary features, the Navy recently announced that four of these ships will be retired early.

In this article, we'll explore the reasoning behind this decision and analyze the challenges and innovations presented by the littoral combat class.

The futuristic design

One of the most striking features of the Independência class is its ultra futuristic design. With a trimaran hull, this ship is composed of a central structure and two narrow side hulls to increase stability.

This configuration offers several advantages, such as greater stability in rough seas and the ability to navigate in shallow waters. Furthermore, the side hulls provide additional protection to the central hull, where the crew, machinery and armaments are located.

LCS-2 USS Independence class Littoral

Choosing aluminum

Another innovation present in the littoral combat class is the construction of the hull in aluminum, instead of steel. Although aluminum is lighter and resistant to corrosion, it presents some challenges. Aluminum has a lower melting point and begins to lose its structural properties at relatively low temperatures.

However, the company responsible for building the ships stated that the use of aluminum provided advantages, such as localizing damage in cases of collisions, avoiding damage to other parts of the structure.

Problems with corrosion

One of the main problems faced by the littoral combat class is corrosion. The interaction of aluminum with other metals, such as steel, in the presence of an electrolyte, such as seawater, can cause galvanic corrosion. To avoid this problem, protective procedures were applied, such as painting, electrical insulation and cathodic protection with sacrificial anodes.

However, there have been cases of corrosion on ship hulls, which has raised criticism about the maintenance procedures carried out by the Navy.

One of the main problems faced by the littoral combat class is corrosion.

Propulsion system challenges facing the Navy

Another point of challenge for the littoral combat class is the propulsion system. These ships have two diesel engines and two gas turbines, which drive four hydrojets to reach speeds of up to 45 knots. However, the complexity of this system and the need for synchronization between different components have generated maintenance problems. Clutch failures, problems with lubrication and metallic debris in filter systems were some of the incidents reported on ships.

The future of littoral combat class ships

Despite the challenges faced by the littoral combat class, it is important to highlight that this innovative project goes through cycles of identifying and correcting problems. However, the Navy's decision to retire four of these ships indicates that upgrade and maintenance costs have become unaffordable. Furthermore, the development of a new class of guided missile frigates could replace the littoral combat class in the future.

The United States Navy's littoral combat class was an innovative project, seeking speed, stability and efficiency in its operations. However, corrosion issues, propulsion system challenges and the need for costly upgrades and maintenance led to the decision to retire four of these ships early. The future of this class of ships is still uncertain, but it will certainly leave a legacy of innovation and challenges faced by the United States Navy.

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Ferreira Junior
Ferreira Junior
14/04/2024 00:56

Apparently these ships can only sail on rivers, trimarans may be useful as long as they are leased.

José Nilo Aquino
José Nilo Aquino
In reply to  Ferreira Junior
14/04/2024 08:22

Brazil is already going to buy boxwood to use on the Amazon River…

Rafael
Rafael
In reply to  José Nilo Aquino
14/04/2024 12:28

The one who buys old remains from the USA is Milei's Argentina, see the F16s that have already become scrap compared to the new fighters

Sergio
Sergio
In reply to  Rafael
14/04/2024 17:29

What keeps an aircraft active and operational is its avionics. There is no point in having state-of-the-art aircraft without technology transfer. Based on your theory, the idiot made a bad deal when he bought the Gripen, but for someone who spent 27 years in the Air Force, the view is different. Hugs.

Jose Rodrigo
Jose Rodrigo
In reply to  Sergio
14/04/2024 20:16

**** and also your idol, look at the clocks, January 8th.

Joaquim
Joaquim
In reply to  Jose Rodrigo
15/04/2024 07:19

**** same clock…while your leader **** shamelessly… come on man, stop talking about what you don't understand…

Tninja
Tninja
In reply to  Sergio
15/04/2024 09:19

The Gripen were purchased with technology transfer... So much so that they will be manufactured here in Brazil in the future

Joaquim
Joaquim
In reply to  Rafael
15/04/2024 07:17

**** is really idiotic… Argentina is better than Brazil… there are no **** in power.

Marco Antonio
Marco Antonio
14/04/2024 06:05

14.04.24 – Sunday – bday; people knowledgeable on the subject say that these coastal ships are very good when their speed does not exceed 30 knots; After this speed, there are serious problems with the gears, which have not yet been resolved, and that is why the American Navy is withdrawing from operations.

Joaquim
Joaquim
14/04/2024 10:18

It reminds me of the obsolescence of the Minas Gerais, which we bought in a scrapped state, with extremely high operating costs and dubious efficiency…

Lucio
Lucio
In reply to  Joaquim
14/04/2024 12:51

In this case, you are talking about the aircraft carrier São Paulo, which was purchased from France during the FHC government and did not leave the dock until it was sunk by the Brazilian Navy because no port wanted it.

Mauro Vieira son
Mauro Vieira son
14/04/2024 10:24

I am a retired engineer, I am happy to be able to read about this subject, especially with a technical vocabulary of knowledge, therefore this subject is of the utmost importance, because it involves metallurgy, electroplating, security, maritime and economic mobility, but nevertheless, I think there was no explanation about environmental interference!

Lucio
Lucio
In reply to  Mauro Vieira son
14/04/2024 12:53

The environment is the same as when the projects began, there was only one chemist missing from the team.

RobertsGreek
RobertsGreek
In reply to  Mauro Vieira son
14/04/2024 20:06

I'm a retired reader, and I see how people without the slightest knowledge give opinions about everything. No one can just read anymore, they want to participate and even without any knowledge they give their technical, operational, functional reports and everything else. I've always found comments to be better than news.

Joaquim
Joaquim
In reply to  Mauro Vieira son
15/04/2024 07:26

The electroplating used and monitored on the hull emitted an electrical current of equal value and in the opposite direction, nullifying the effects, as said in the report, there is a need for monitoring, which is why it was put under maintenance checks by the US navy.
Regarding the environment, this system is the least damaging. However, the biggest cause is the flash point of aluminum, as new surface missiles are equipped with a liquid that decomposes aluminum with self-destruction power.

Josué
Josué
14/04/2024 10:40

Hmm, I know. It will certainly sell to underdeveloped countries like Brazil and then technicians will discover effective ways to overcome these problems. After this improvement, they will take over the patent for them due to a hidden clause in the contract and then return to manufacturing these boats with the knowledge of the idiots.

Joaquim
Joaquim
In reply to  Josué
15/04/2024 07:28

Talk about an ignorant communist.

Noel Budeguer

Of Argentine nationality, I am a news writer and specialist in the field. I cover topics such as science, oil, gas, technology, the automotive industry, renewable energy and all trends in the job market.

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