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Carbon Tracker Warns Oil And Gas Investors About Energy Transition Risks

Written by Paulo Nogueira
Published on 30/01/2024 at 13:46
Instituto de pensamento, Análise de transição de energia, investimentos em petróleo e gás, redução das emissões, Carbon Tracker Initiative (CTI), Gás natural, Mercado financeiro, Petróleo
Plataforma offshore Dudgeon da Statoil para exploração de petróleo e gás associada à eólica offshore (Foto: Jan Arne Wold Woldcam/Equinor) – Todos os direitos: EPBR
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“Think Tank Calls for More Transparency from Private Investors in the Energy Transition, Including Regulation of Emission Offsetting and Decarbonization.”

The Carbon Tracker has warned investors about the financial risks associated with the energy transition and the reduction in demand for fossil fuels. The report published by the think tank highlights the importance of considering the impacts of the energy transition on investments in oil and gas, pointing to the possibility of sharp declines in prices of fossil commodities.

The think tank Carbon Tracker analyzed the energy transition and the impacts on investments in oil and gas, warning about the financial risks associated with emission reductions. The reduction in demand for fossil fuels may affect the return rates and cash flow of projects, highlighting the importance of considering the financial risks associated with the transition to a low-carbon economy.

Carbon Tracker: Analysis of Energy Transition and Financial Markets

Headquartered in London, the Carbon Tracker publishes a series of analyses related to the energy transition and the impacts of climate change on financial markets.

Think Tank: Fundamental Role in Energy Transition Analysis

It is a movement to pressure the market to revise its investment strategies and, ultimately, stop financing fossil fuels.

Impacts on Oil and Gas Investments: Alert from Carbon Tracker

In the think tank’s view, partners in fossil projects need to consider scenarios of accelerated transition in the calculations of future cash flow estimates. This becomes even more relevant in the context of higher interest rates, which tend to be the reality of the industry from now on, it points out.

Emission Reductions: Focus on the Energy Transition

By opting to maintain a strategy of expanding production, both private investors (private equity) and holders of public bonds would expose themselves to the risk of an erosion of financial returns as the energy transition progresses.

To prevent risks from becoming systemic and spreading through the financial market, Carbon Tracker suggests that it is important for regulators to monitor transactions more closely for emission offsets and to examine valuations to ensure they consider the impacts of the energy transition.

Fossil Commodities: Challenges in Energy Transition

The think tank analyzed the effects of the transition on ten companies with licenses for exploration and production in the North Sea in the UK and Norway.

Impact of the Energy Transition: Strategies to Exit the Oil and Gas Sector

Virtually all companies have fields that will enter a phase of declining production by the next decade, so they will have to decide whether to keep the assets in the portfolio during this phase or to seek new projects to maintain production.

Challenges in Decarbonization and Corporate Strategies

The conclusion is that, even in a scenario of moderate transition, the cash flow of the analyzed assets could decline by up to 60%. Furthermore, in this scenario, projects under review and yet to have a final investment decision could cease to be profitable.

Regulators and Financial Market: Role in the Energy Transition

Another challenge is meeting decarbonization targets. Efforts to reduce emissions in production may require high and unviable investments, leading to the premature end of activity in some fields.

Impacts on Oil and Gas Investments: Alert from Carbon Tracker

Even in cases where companies choose to divest assets, the study points to difficulties: strategies to exit this sector are becoming increasingly challenging as the number of potential buyers for fossil assets decreases.

The Future of the Oil and Gas Sector: Analysis from Carbon Tracker

Recently, another study from Carbon Tracker pointed out that governments also need to adjust revenue expectations from the oil and gas sector to the transition scenario. In total, 28 countries could lose more than half of the expected revenues from fossil fuels by 2040.

 

Source: EPBR

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Paulo Nogueira

Eletrotécnica formado em umas das instituições de ensino técnico do país, o Instituto Federal Fluminense - IFF ( Antigo CEFET), atuei diversos anos na áreas de petróleo e gás offshore, energia e construção. Hoje com mais de 8 mil publicações em revistas e blogs online sobre o setor de energia, o foco é prover informações em tempo real do mercado de empregabilidade do Brasil, macro e micro economia e empreendedorismo. Para dúvidas, sugestões e correções, entre em contato no e-mail informe@en.clickpetroleoegas.com.br. Vale lembrar que não aceitamos currículos neste contato.

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