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Discovery in the United States could reduce the cost of sustainable aviation fuel by transforming ethanol into cheaper and easier-to-produce jet fuel on a large scale
A new technology developed in the United States could reduce the cost of sustainable aviation fuel and facilitate its large-scale production. The advancement allows for the transformation of ethanol into jet fuel in just one step, making the process simpler and cheaper. This could help meet the growing global demand for fuel by 2050, as well as reduce pollution.
New technology transforms ethanol into jet fuel more simply
Researchers have created a special material capable of transforming ethanol, which is a type of alcohol, into components used in the production of jet fuel.
This process typically requires several steps, which increases costs and complicates production. The new solution accomplishes everything in a single phase, improving efficiency and reducing expenses.
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The information was released by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the United States national scientific research laboratory that developed the technology.
Sustainable fuel can help reduce pollution in aviation
The so-called sustainable aviation fuel, also known as SAF, is produced from renewable materials such as agricultural waste, oils, and residues.
This type of fuel does not rely on oil and has the potential to reduce pollutant emissions, being considered one of the main alternatives to make aviation less polluting.
Nevertheless, the high cost and difficulty of production remain significant challenges to expanding its use worldwide.
Partnership between company and laboratory seeks to bring technology to larger scale
The company Gevo has partnered with the laboratory to bring the technology from paper to practice.
The idea is to test the new method on larger equipment and assess how it works on an industrial scale. This could pave the way for broader and more efficient production.
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the United States national scientific research laboratory, is also involved in developing models to predict the performance of the technology on a large scale.
Process can also generate products used in daily life
In addition to helping in the production of jet fuel, the process can also generate substances used in the manufacture of plastics, solvents, and cleaning products.
This expands the potential of the technology, which can serve not only the energy sector but also the materials industry.
Demand for jet fuel is expected to grow by 2050
The forecast is that global demand for aviation fuel will reach 230 billion gallons by 2050, increasing the pressure for cleaner and more efficient solutions.
As a result, technologies that use renewable raw materials may gain traction and help reduce dependence on oil.
Moreover, the use of ethanol could create new opportunities for agricultural producers, who would begin supplying raw materials for energy.
Technology can help reduce fuel costs and expand usage worldwide
The new technology could represent an important step towards making sustainable fuel more accessible.
By simplifying the process and reducing costs, it increases the chances of large-scale production and greater use by airlines.
If this solution works as expected, it could help reduce pollution, strengthen renewable energy production, and meet the growing demand of the aviation sector.
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