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Brazilian delegation in New Delhi seeks to expand bilateral trade and reduce dependence on the United States
Amid the tariff imposed by the United States, Brazil intensifies negotiations with India to expand the Mercosur Preferential Trade Agreement. The Brazilian mission arrived at New Delhi on October 7, 2025, with the aim of diversify exports, attract investment and strengthen multilateralism between the two emerging economies. Thus, the country seeks open new commercial avenues e reduce economic risks.
Bilateral meetings advance on structural issues
During meetings, the Secretary of Foreign Trade of the MDIC, Tatiana Prazeres, led the Brazilian delegation, accompanied by representatives of Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock.
The group dealt with electronic certificates of origin, trade barriers e intellectual property, And investments and energy cooperation.
On the Indian side, Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agraw highlighted the importance of deepen the bilateral partnership, especially in a scenario of global uncertainty. Furthermore, they were discussed multilateral themesLike reform of the World Trade Organization (WTO), joint participation in COP30 and performance in BRICS. In this way, the conversations reinforced the mutual commitment to expand economic and political integration.
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Brazil seeks to expand the scope of the Mercosur-India agreement
The current agreement covers only 14% of Brazilian exports to India. He contemplates 450 product categories within a universe of 10 thousand with modest tariff reductions, between 10% and 20%.
According to Ministry of Development, Industry, Commerce and Services (MDIC), there is broad potential for expansion. In 2024, the trade flow between the two countries reached US$ 12,1 billion, according to official data.
Em September 2025, Strategic Council of the Chamber of Foreign Trade approved the renewal of the negotiating mandate to expand the treaty. Thus, Brazil reinforces its interest in deepen economic integration with India e strengthen its presence in Asia.
According to Tatiana Prazeres, “Brazil and India reaffirm their objective of expanding bilateral trade flows and diversifying export and import agendas”. For her, the meeting symbolizes a concrete step in consolidating the strategic partnership.
Brazilian diplomacy intensifies efforts in Asia
Brazil sees India as an essential ally in Asia to reduce dependence on exports to the United States. Therefore, the government is betting on new fronts of international cooperation e expansion of billion-dollar markets.
Among the measures of the contingency plan against the tariff hike, They are agreements under negotiation with the United Arab Emirates, Canada, India and Vietnam.
Furthermore, the Brazil–India Trade Monitoring Mechanism, raised in 2008, remains active for remove barriers and streamline technical dialogue. In this way, the mechanism has been essential for evaluate opportunities and facilitate commercial negotiations, even in periods of global economic instability.
Next steps and official visit by Geraldo Alckmin
The current mission precedes the official visit of Vice President Geraldo Alckmin, also minister of MDIC, scheduled for October 16 and 17, 2025, in New Delhi.
During the agenda, the government intends to announce new bilateral commitments e strengthen economic and technological ties between the two nations.
Sources of MDIC claim that the meeting can make room for investments in energy, innovation and infrastructure, sectors considered a priority by both countries. Thus, the visit marks a new chapter in Brazilian economic diplomacy.
Expanding commercial relationship
Since the creation of the agreement in 2004, trade between Brazil and India has been growing consistently. However, experts point out that the treaty still has limited scopeOr this restricts development potential.
With negotiations underway, Brazil hopes increase the competitiveness of its products, attract strategic investments e expand access to the Asian market.
Furthermore, analysts say that bilateral cooperation reinforces the role of BRICS and contributes to a more balanced and diversified international trade.
Strategic partnership and the future of diplomacy
Tatiana Prazeres assesses that consolidating the partnership with India is essential for the repositioning of Brazil on the global stage.
She emphasizes that constant dialogue creates solid foundations for lasting business relationships e stimulates innovation and sustainability in economic exchange.
The government believes that this rapprochement can boost Brazilian exports, reduce tariff barriers and open new investment opportunities.
In this way, the country moves towards a more active and diversified foreign policy, able to respond to changes in international trade.
What do you think should be a priority for Brazil? rapidly expand trade agreements with India or adopt a more cautious pace, prioritizing sustainability and balance in international relations?
The future of Brazil is the BRICS, which buys 80% of what we produce. Europe and the US are protectionists in full decline, driven by neocolonialist whims that are completely disconnected from the current economic and geopolitical reality.
There's no point in trying to inform the dim-witted. We're living in an era of geopolitics and geoeconomics par excellence, but there are a good number of encephalopathic cattle raised in the shadow of imbecility who feed on the fake news of the far right and the infinite villainy of those who produce it.
The editorial line of this website has changed significantly. Previously, it focused on oil and gas market news; now it seems to belong to the official press, highlighting any news that favors the current government.