From The Empire To The Present Day, Discover Five Institutions That Made History In Brazil And Are Still Active For Over A Century
Brazil is home to centenary institutions that marked its history and continue to operate today. Among them are names linked to the economy, education, and even the beer industry. These are companies that have crossed centuries and continue to play important roles in the country’s daily life. Now, discover which five of the oldest companies in Brazil are still in operation.
Brazilian Mint: Since 1694
The oldest of all is the Brazilian Mint. Founded on March 8, 1694, during the colonial period, it was created by order of the Portuguese government to meet the financial demands of colonial Brazil.
Located in the West Zone of Rio de Janeiro, in the neighborhood of Santa Cruz, the institution celebrated its 330th anniversary in 2024. It continues to operate, being responsible for the production of coins, banknotes, and security documents.
-
IPTU exemption for seniors in 2026: see how to secure the benefit.
-
The institute that trained the greatest aerospace engineers in Brazil has just opened its first campus outside São Paulo after 75 years: ITA Ceará will have R$ 445 million, new courses in energy and systems, and classes are expected to start in 2027.
-
Luciano Hang, owner of Havan, goes to Juiz de Fora after the tragedy in February, brings R$ 1 million, hands out R$ 2,000 cards, and donates up to R$ 15,000 to victims in the region.
-
The Brazilian passport allows legal residence in dozens of countries without the need for a prior visa, and most Brazilians are unaware that they can apply for residency directly upon arriving in nations in South America, Africa, and even Europe.
Banco do Brasil: A Landmark Since 1808
Another highlight is Banco do Brasil, founded on October 12, 1808, by Dom João VI. The institution arose during the transfer of the Portuguese court to Brazil.
The goal was to strengthen the finances of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves. Since then, Banco do Brasil has solidified itself as one of the pillars of the national financial system, operating in banking services, investments, and support for agribusiness.
Colégio Pedro II: A Reference In Education
Colégio Pedro II is also among the oldest institutions in the country. Established on December 2, 1837, by imperial decree, it had Dom Pedro II as its patron, who was only 12 years old at the time.
The proposal was to offer an excellent education, a model for the rest of the country. Over time, the school has maintained its tradition and quality, remaining a reference in Brazilian public education to this day.
Cervejaria Bohemia: Tradition Since 1853
In the beverage sector, Cervejaria Bohemia is the oldest in Brazil. It was founded in 1853 in the city of Petrópolis (RJ) by Henri Kremer, a German immigrant.
Initially aimed at serving the local German community, the production was modest. Over time, Bohemia grew and became one of the main brands in the country, known for its quality and contribution to Brazilian beer culture.
Caixa Econômica Federal: Founded By Dom Pedro II
Caixa Econômica Federal emerged on January 12, 1861, also by the initiative of Dom Pedro II. The idea was to encourage savings and facilitate access to credit.
Over the years, the institution expanded its functions, including housing financing, student loans, and social programs. Thus, it has come to play a fundamental role in Brazil’s socioeconomic development.
Tradition And Innovation In Brazilian Cities
These companies stand out not only for their longevity. They also represent examples of adaptation and modernization. By adopting new technologies and sustainable practices, they contribute to building smarter cities.
The legacy of these institutions shows that tradition and innovation can walk hand in hand, contributing to a more efficient, connected, and future-ready Brazil.
With information from Fenafim.

Seja o primeiro a reagir!