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Quantum Batteries Possible? Incredible Discovery Could Change The Future Of Batteries

Written by Paulo Nogueira
Published on 18/01/2022 at 16:30
Updated on 18/01/2022 at 17:05
baterias quânticas
Descobertas no ramo da física comprovam teoria que possibilita a bateria quântica
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Quantum Batteries Could Become One of the Great Promises in the Future of Energy. Although Distant, It Is Closer Now

Nowadays, the world needs better and better batteries, and that is why the announcement that the theoretical principle necessary for quantum batteries to be possible has finally been proven makes us think of new horizons for an electrified world with renewable, green, and diversified energy matrices.

The recent discovery by an international team of scientists takes another step toward this future, which can be considered almost utopian. The scientists were able to prove a scientific concept that was previously only theoretical, which will allow quantum batteries to be possible. These will be, at least for now, the fastest charging batteries, which would be incredible for electric vehicles and many other applications.

What Is the Concept Behind Quantum Batteries?

The concept of superabsorption was already known, at least theoretically, as a natural opposite to the concept of superradiance, which had already been proven.

The concept of superabsorption involves the fact that aligned receivers, receiving energy simultaneously and in a chain, absorb energy faster than isolated receivers. 

The point is that to trigger this reaction, the creation of nano devices is necessary for the effect to be relevant. Fortunately, this was proven through a joint international study led by physicist James Quach, along with a team of physicists from Australia, Italy, and the United Kingdom.

The experiment was conducted with several cavities made of small layers of silicon dioxide and niobium pentoxide, creating a system of continuous reflection within the cavities.

After that, the cavities were coated with a layer of a natural semiconductor, a dye called lumogen orange-F.

Then, the cavities were individually energized with laser light and began to store energy. The individual capacities of each were measured to store energy, then more cavities were placed in series, and the laser power was increased, and the result was as expected.

The more energy and the more cavities were placed within the system, the less time was needed to invest the same amount of energy that was obtained separately, which proved the theory of superabsorption.

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“Underlying the superabsorbing effect of quantum batteries is the idea that all molecules act collectively, through a property known as quantum superposition,” explained Professor James Quach from the University of Adelaide in Australia.

As is known, the scientific process will reproduce and put all of Quach and his team’s research into review and try to reproduce the phenomenon. If this is proven, it could be an incredible advancement in the search for quantum batteries.

How Long Until This Technology Will Be Available?

This is a very difficult question to answer at this moment. Quantum batteries will likely not be in stores within the next 5 years, as only the possibility of using the concept of superabsorption for the creation of quantum batteries has been proven.

Moreover, there is still the entire issue of mass manufacturing of these batteries, as we are talking about nano construction, very similar to what happens, for example, with microchips, which as we have recently discovered are not that simple to produce.

In conclusion: there is still a need to review these studies, produce experiments, and, based on that, the race for the perfect quantum battery design begins.

In this sense, it will be necessary for companies to take an interest in this new technology and start researching an effective way, in market terms, to develop these batteries cost-effectively and efficiently as a product.

Quantum batteries could be one of the great technologies of the future, so we will stay tuned and bring updates on them as soon as they emerge.

Paulo Nogueira

Eletrotécnica formado em umas das instituições de ensino técnico do país, o Instituto Federal Fluminense - IFF ( Antigo CEFET), atuei diversos anos na áreas de petróleo e gás offshore, energia e construção. Hoje com mais de 8 mil publicações em revistas e blogs online sobre o setor de energia, o foco é prover informações em tempo real do mercado de empregabilidade do Brasil, macro e micro economia e empreendedorismo. Para dúvidas, sugestões e correções, entre em contato no e-mail informe@en.clickpetroleoegas.com.br. Vale lembrar que não aceitamos currículos neste contato.

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