Scheduled for launch in January, the Spanish satellite SpainSat NG I will be carried by SpaceX's Falcon 9 into geostationary orbit, promising to revolutionize military and civil communications with unprecedented technology in Europe.
SpainSat NG I, the most advanced satellite ever built by Spain, is about to be launched into orbit with the support of Musk's SpaceX. It promises to revolutionize military and civilian communications, marking a milestone in the country's space history. But what makes this satellite so special? Let's dive into the details.
The SpainSat NG I satellite and its importance
SpainSat NG I is not just another satellite. It is designed to operate in three frequency bands: X, Ka and UHF, becoming the first European system to integrate these technologies. This ensures secure and high-quality communications for the Spanish Armed Forces and their NATO allies.
In addition to its military use, SpainSat NG I will have benefits for society. According to Amparo Valcarce, Spainโs Secretary of State for Defense, the improvement in communications infrastructure will also have a positive impact on citizens, enabling more robust connectivity in critical situations.
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Preparations for the big day
The satellite is being transferred from Toulouse, France, to Cape Canaveral, Florida. This journey is crucial to ensure the equipment arrives in perfect condition. It is scheduled to launch on January 28, 2025, marking the tenth mission of SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket this year.
Elon Musk and SpaceX play a vital role in this operation. Falcon 9 will carry the satellite into geostationary orbit, 36 km above Earth. This partnership highlights the importance of international collaboration for technological advances in the aerospace sector.
Features and differences of SpainSat NG I
Standing at 6,7 metres tall and weighing around 6.100 kg, SpainSat NG I is a true colossus. It has been designed to withstand the extreme conditions of space, ensuring years of reliable operation.
The satellite's unique feature is its ability to operate in three distinct bands. This not only improves military communications, but also opens doors for collaboration between European countries and NATO allies.
How much does it cost and how much will it return?
The SpainSat NG project required an investment of 1,3 billion euros. However, a return of up to 2 billion is expected thanks to the sale of services to other countries and organizations.
Renowned companies such as Airbus, Sener and Thales participated in the development, showing how Europe can lead in technology when it works together.
SpainSat NG II: The next step in the constellation
SpainSat NG II, the โtwinโ of NG I, will be launched in 2025, forming a constellation that will be fully operational in 2026. This progress reinforces the commitment of Spain in leading the secure communications sector.
With the entry into operation of SpainSat NG, the old SpainSat and XTAR-EUR satellites will be retired. They will be moved to a safe orbit, ensuring that the new generation can fully assume their functions.
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