Research Assesses Feasibility of Underwater Line Focusing on Mobility and Sustainability
Since early June 2025, a technical feasibility project for a new subway line has been initiated. The route, called Line 3, aims to connect the Carioca station in downtown Rio to the Arariboia station in Niterói.
The new line would directly cross the Guanabara Bay. This proposal arises in response to the growing need for efficient integration between the two municipalities. Currently, residents rely on surface transportation and ferries, both of which have limitations.
Several factors are considered for the study, such as environmental impact, operational cost, construction safety, and urban interference. The intention is to meet current requirements for sustainability and efficiency.
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Study Focuses on Engineering Solutions to Overcome Soil and Marine Environment Challenges
The research brings together companies specializing in mobility, transportation, and civil engineering. Lasting six months, it will also include detailed analyses of the marine soil.
Additionally, there will be seismic and geological studies to assess construction safety. The area presents high geotechnical complexity. Therefore, the technical approach requires precision and caution.
Tunnel excavation will utilize non-destructive methods. This choice will minimize impacts on the soil and marine environment. The technique will also reduce structural risks.
The responsible team intends to adopt modern technologies. The goal is to ensure durability, safety, and low environmental impact in the future operation of the line.
Line Could Be a Historic Landmark in the Mobility of the State of Rio de Janeiro
According to the State Government, the project for Line 3 has existed since the 1990s. However, it has always faced challenges due to the lack of technical feasibility and high construction costs.
Currently, with advancements in transportation engineering, the project gains a new perspective. The proposal aligns with the requirements for sustainable cities and integrated mobility.
The new line promises faster and safer routes. Additionally, it could relieve traffic and reduce the use of private cars. The environmental impact would also be positive.
Preliminary studies estimate a transport capacity of over 350,000 passengers per day. This measure would reduce commuting times and improve the quality of life for residents of Rio de Janeiro.
Initial Budget Forecasts R$ 4 Million for Studies, but Construction Will Require Billions
The State Department of Transportation and Urban Mobility reported that the initial investment for the study is R$ 4 million. This amount only covers the preliminary phase of the analysis.
If feasibility is confirmed, the government intends to seek public financing and private partnerships. The construction of the line could exceed R$ 10 billion in total investments.
The complete schedule will be defined after the study’s conclusion. The expectation is that the results will be ready by the end of 2025. Until then, the project will remain under technical review.
The government stated that it will maintain full transparency throughout all stages. Communication will follow strict guidelines, avoiding exaggerations and ensuring clarity in the information disclosed to the public.

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