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Stalemate in U.S. Congress Causes Shutdown; Halt Could Displace 750,000 Workers Per Day at a Daily Cost of $400 Million

Written by Carla Teles
Published on 01/10/2025 at 21:10
Impasse no Congresso dos EUA causa shutdown; paralisação pode dispensar 750 mil funcionários por dia a um custo diário de US$ 400 milhões
Entenda o que é o shutdown nos EUA e como a paralisação do governo afeta a economia, serviços e empregos. Saiba por que o impasse no Congresso pode custar US$ 400 milhões por dia.
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The Standoff In Congress Over The Fiscal Budget Could Discharge 750 Thousand Employees And Cost US$ 400 Million Per Day To The American Economy; Understand What Stops Working.

A deep political disagreement in Washington culminated in the partial shutdown of the U.S. government. Without a consensus between Democrats and Republicans on the budget for fiscal year 2026, the federal government initiated a shutdown starting this Wednesday (1st). The measure, drastic and with direct consequences for the economy and society, forces the interruption of various federal services deemed “non-essential” until a new spending proposal is approved by lawmakers.

The immediate impact is both human and financial. According to information released by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) and reported by CNN, the shutdown could lead to the temporary discharge of up to 750 thousand employees per day. The daily cost to compensate these workers, even without the provision of services, is estimated at an impressive US$ 400 million, a significant drain on public coffers that increases with each day of deadlock.

What Causes The Shutdown And Who Is Most Affected?

The root of a shutdown lies in the inability of Congress to pass the 12 appropriations bills that fund the federal government. When the deadline (September 30) passes without an agreement, the administration is legally required to halt all non-essential operations. In this case, the main point of contention between the parties involves Democrats’ demands for the extension of subsidies to health programs, such as Obamacare, and the reversal of cuts to Medicaid, points that have not garnered Republican support.

The most affected, without a doubt, are federal employees. The White House has already directed agencies to prepare their contingency plans, which, in practice, means organizing temporary mass layoffs. According to an internal document from the State Department obtained by CNN International, the department plans to operate with less than half of its direct hires. Meanwhile, other agencies, such as the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), claim they will keep their 74,500 employees operating normally, creating uncertainty and inequality among the staff.

Economic Impact: From The ‘Data Blackout’ To Uncertainty On Wall Street

The shutdown transcends the walls of Washington and impacts the heart of the American economy. One of the most concerning effects is the so-called “data blackout”. The Department of Labor announced that, due to the shutdown, it will not release the monthly employment report for September, which was expected this Friday (3). This document is one of the key indicators of the country’s economic health, and its absence leaves the Federal Reserve (the American central bank) with a murkier view to make crucial decisions regarding interest rates and monetary policy.

This uncertainty directly reverberates in the financial markets. Wall Street and currency markets have already registered fluctuations on Tuesday (30), reflecting investors’ nervousness. Past experience amplifies apprehension: during Donald Trump’s first term, a shutdown lasting 35 days, the longest in history, caused an estimated loss of US$ 3 billion to economic growth, equivalent to 0.02% of GDP. The repetition of a similar scenario is a risk that neither the government nor the market wants to take.

Sectors On Alert: From Flights To Consular Services

The cascading effect of the shutdown spreads across vital sectors. Airlines and air traffic controller unions warned that the shutdown could harm the airline industry and cause delays and problems with flights, as the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) also operates with federal resources. The pressure on Congress to avoid this scenario is increasing as disruptions for passengers become more imminent.

Even essential services that continue to operate do so under significant pressure. CNN highlights that, although the State Department continues to issue passports and visas, the drastic reduction in personnel could lead to delays. For citizens and foreigners dependent on these services, the shutdown means more bureaucracy and waiting. Functions such as public safety and health are maintained, but continuous funding for these areas depends on a quick solution to the budget crisis.

The shutdown of the American government exposes a deep political divide with real costs for citizens and for the global economy. How do you view the impact of a crisis like this? Do you believe that political polarization has reached a level detrimental to economic stability? Share your opinion in the comments; we want to understand your perspective on the matter.

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Carla Teles

I produce daily content on economics, diverse topics, the automotive sector, technology, innovation, construction, and the oil and gas sector, with a focus on what truly matters to the Brazilian market. Here, you will find updated job opportunities and key industry developments. Have a content suggestion or want to advertise your job opening? Contact me: carlatdl016@gmail.com

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