With 71% of Energy Generated Locally From Renewable Sources and Only 10% Coming From Fossil Fuels, Portugal Has Become a Global Leader in the Energy Transition, Promising Over 90% Renewable Energy by 2030.
If you have ever wondered whether a country can live almost exclusively on renewable energy, Portugal is here to prove that it can. This small European giant is achieving one milestone after another in the race for sustainability. But how did Portugal get there? Let’s unravel this inspiring story.
The Current Scenario of the Energy Transition in Portugal
In recent years, Portugal has taken impressive steps in the energy transition. In 2024, the country reduced its dependence on gas by 56%, marking its lowest consumption since 2003. And the most impressive part? Only 10% of the electricity consumed came from fossil fuels. It seems like a dream, but it’s pure reality.
With sources such as hydropower, wind, and solar energy, the Portuguese electricity mix has reached historic levels: 71% of the energy comes from local renewable sources, while another 20% is imported from low-carbon sources from neighboring Spain. This performance has placed Portugal alongside global leaders like Denmark and Chile.
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In a historic decision, Aneel regulates the use of batteries in the Brazilian electrical system and lays the groundwork for large-scale energy storage, reducing waste, enhancing energy security, and attracting new billion-dollar projects.
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Brazilian researchers develop a catalyst made with abundant metals that increases the efficiency of green hydrogen production and can replace expensive materials, creating a promising alternative to expand the use of clean energy worldwide.
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New Fiat EV, priced at R$ 77,000, will bring a reinterpretation of the 147 and a consumption equivalent to 70 km/l.
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With R$ 17.2 million, Equinor expands strategic sugarcane biomethane project and boosts innovation that can convert Brazil’s agricultural potential into a new source of high economic value renewable energy.
The Iberian Peninsula Strategy: Portugal and Spain Together in Sustainability

Portugal and Spain are not just sharing a border; they are building a sustainable electric grid. This collaboration has not only strengthened energy security but also accelerated the decarbonization of the energy matrix.
Interestingly, 82% of the energy in the Iberian Peninsula already comes from clean sources. Importing low-carbon electricity from Spain has become a key piece for Portugal’s success. It’s like watching two neighbors planting trees together and reaping the benefits of a renewable forest.
Remarkable Results and a Promising Future
Portugal closed its last coal plant in 2021, making it clear that it is committed to clean energy. The goals for 2030 are bold: over 90% of the country’s energy will be renewable.
This model is not just a milestone; it is an inspiration. The 17% decrease in gas consumption in 2024 reinforces how structural changes can transform an energy system.
Lessons from Portugal for Other Countries
So, what can other countries learn from Portugal? First, consistent public policies are essential. Strategic investments in clean infrastructure also make a significant difference. And, of course, regional partnerships like that of the Iberian Peninsula show that together we can go further.
If we want to build a sustainable future, looking at what Portugal has done is like finding a manual for instructions. It is a combination of vision, planning, and above all, flawless execution.
Why Portugal Is a Model for Renewable Energy
According to the site Xataka, Portugal is not just a pioneering country; it is an example of how to unite technology, sustainability, policy, and international collaboration to achieve what seemed impossible. It’s like watching a conductor leading an orchestra: everything is in perfect harmony.
If the question was, “Can a country sustain itself solely on renewable energy?” Portugal answers with a resounding yes. And you? Are you ready to follow this example?

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