Raising 100 Quail Can Generate Net Profit Of Up To A Thousand Reais Per Month With Low Space, Simple Management, And Organized Sales
If you are thinking about raising quail, you may have already wondered if the activity can at least cover its own feed costs.
This doubt is common among beginners, as the cost of supplies is usually high and the price of eggs does not always keep pace. The result can be little profit or even none.
Despite this, there is a positive side. The increase in consumption of quail eggs in Brazil has raised the product’s value.
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The government aims to reach 700 open markets for agriculture by the end of the year and has already opened 594 since 2023, with 29 products released in 9 countries in April.
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Guava producers in Rio Grande do Sul are discarding tons of fruit because the buying companies have simply stopped accepting the production, even with one of the best harvests in recent years, while consumers are paying increasingly higher prices.
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At the same time that a traditional farmer plants lettuce in the field and waits up to 90 days for the harvest, a single Japanese factory produces 30,000 heads of lettuce per day, without soil, without pesticides, and not dependent on the season, with automated harvesting that surprises the world.
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After soybeans, producers in the northwestern region of São Paulo are betting on sorghum in areas of up to 900 hectares and see the crop as a more economical and climate-resistant solution to ensure income, even with challenges of rain, drought, and lack of storage facilities.
This has led small and large farmers to invest more in this niche, which has been steadily growing.
First Steps: How Many Quail To Start?
According to breeder Emerson, owner of the channel Profit With Quail, starting with 100 birds can already guarantee an interesting extra income.
The proposal is simple: work only with the sale of eggs for direct consumption.
In this case, it is not necessary to keep males in the flock, as they are only used for breeding or meat sales.
The calculation is based on the reality of costs in the producer’s region, but serves as a basis for understanding the profit potential in different locations across the country.
Correct Production And Management
In the example, an average laying rate of 93% was considered, resulting from proper management. This number may vary based on the conditions of the breeding, but ideally, it should be above 85%.
With 100 quail, daily production becomes quite consistent. Even with small variations, the average maintains a stable flow of eggs throughout the month.
Main Costs Of Raising
The heaviest expense comes from feed. In the presented calculation, the cost per kilogram is R$ 2.90. This value directly affects the cost per egg. Additionally, other points enter the account:
- Trays: unit price of R$ 0.72.
- Water: average monthly consumption of R$ 1.84, with cubic meter at R$ 7.92.
- Vitamins: in this example, a bottle of Vita Gold at R$ 20.00 was included.
- Electricity: necessary to maintain artificial light for about 17 hours a day. The calculation considered a 70w LED bulb on for four hours each night, with the kilowatt at R$ 0.98.
Adding all these factors, the monthly cost to maintain 100 quail amounts to R$ 324.29.
Revenue And Price Per Tray
The most interesting part comes at the moment of sale.
Each tray with 30 eggs is sold for R$ 10.00 in the producer’s region. This price can vary significantly: some manage to sell for R$ 14.00 or even R$ 17.00, while others report that the local market pays only R$ 8.00.
Even with this variation, the spreadsheet shows that, selling at R$ 10.00, there is a R$ 636.00 net profit per month, already discounting all costs.
The Impact Of Price Difference
For those selling at R$ 15.00, the profit rises to R$ 1,117.00. In places where the maximum price is R$ 8.00, there is still a profit of R$ 444.00. In other words, even in the worst scenario, the result remains positive.
This money, in many cases, represents almost a minimum wage. And all this can be done in less than 1 square meter, if the system is in battery cages.
Scaling Production
In small spaces, it is possible to expand to 200 or 300 quail, which practically triples the profits. This proposal fits well for those who already have another job and are looking for extra income.
The advantage is clear: with little space and organization, raising quail can transform a small area into a stable source of income.
Organization With Spreadsheets
The breeder emphasizes the importance of using control tools. Look for a spreadsheet for data on production, costs, and profits. It shows daily, monthly, and even annual performance.
With it, you can quickly visualize how much is spent and how much is left, as well as plan future investments.
Monitoring is essential because quail have a laying cycle of 12 months. This monitoring helps to understand if the business really generates profit or not.
The Role Of Artificial Light
An important technical detail is the necessity of 17 hours of daily lighting.
Without this, production drops. Since the natural day does not guarantee this amount of light, the breeder needs to use bulbs to supplement. This expense falls under the electricity costs, but it pays off due to its direct impact on laying.
The simulation shows that raising 100 quail is feasible and can generate profit even in less favorable scenarios. The costs are relatively low and the production is consistent.
The key lies in good management: controlling expenses, organizing production, and seeking the best possible selling price. In regions where the tray value is higher, the activity becomes even more attractive.
In summary, raising quail does not need to be a large operation to bring returns. With proper management, organization, and a small space, it is possible to achieve a profit that makes a difference in the monthly budget.

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