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The future of computers may change sooner than expected: Amazon bets on commercial quantum computing within seven years, while qubits, the Ocelot chip, AI, and scientific simulations take center stage in the new race among big techs.

Written by Viviane Alves
Published on 18/06/2026 at 01:41
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Amazon’s forecast indicates that useful quantum computers should first emerge in smaller systems, aimed at chemistry, materials, and complex simulations.

A major technological forecast was made by Amazon, reigniting the global race for quantum computing.

Executive Peter DeSantis stated in an interview with CNBC released on June 17, 2026, that the first systems with relevant commercial use may emerge in five to seven years.

Currently, DeSantis leads a strategic area at Amazon focused on artificial intelligence, custom chips, and quantum computing.

The estimate indicates a more concrete horizon for a technology that, until recently, seemed distant from the market.

Amazon logo on a dark screen with a blurred digital interface in the background, illustrating an article about commercial quantum computing, AI, and the company's technological advancement.
The prominent Amazon logo represents the company’s bet on advanced technologies, such as quantum computing, AI, and next-generation chips.

Gradual development marks the new phase of quantum technology

Amazon’s forecast does not point to a sudden arrival of commercial quantum computers.

On the contrary, the advancement should occur progressively, with smaller, limited systems aimed at highly specific tasks.

According to DeSantis, this evolution may resemble the advancement of semiconductors, marked by continuous gains in capacity over time.

The comparison involves the so-called Moore’s Law, used to describe the gradual growth of traditional chip power.

Among the expected first steps are:

  • still small quantum systems;
  • initial use in specific problems;
  • gradual performance advancement;
  • continuous growth of computational capacity;
  • technology still in experimental phase.

Quantum computing will not just be a faster computer

Quantum computing should not be seen as a sped-up version of current computers, despite the growing interest in the sector.

In practice, the logic of operation is different.

Traditional computers work with bits. Quantum systems, on the other hand, use qubits, which allow dealing with certain problems in a different way.

According to Peter DeSantis, a quantum computer should solve specific challenges that classical computers do not handle well today.

Moreover, these systems can perform this type of task with much superior performance when the technology is mature.

Futuristic laboratory with quantum computing structures, bright atomic symbol, and digital particles, representing the advancement of qubits, scientific simulations, and new technologies.
Futuristic image illustrates quantum computing in development, with luminous atomic symbol, technological structures, and digital particles in an advanced laboratory environment.

Ocelot Chip targets one of the biggest challenges in the sector

Amazon had already reinforced its entry into this race in February 2025, when Amazon Web Services introduced the quantum chip Ocelot.

According to Amazon itself and Amazon Science, the Ocelot was developed to tackle one of the main obstacles of quantum computing: error correction.

This point is essential because qubits are sensitive to interference and can lose stability during calculations.

Reuters also highlighted that the chip seeks to reduce the resources needed to make quantum computers commercially viable.

Big techs accelerate the race for space in the quantum race

The race for quantum computing involves some of the world’s largest technology companies.

Google, Microsoft, IBM, Amazon, and various startups continue to invest in their own architectures to try to overcome technical limitations.

In this scenario, Amazon bets on chips, error correction, and integration with its artificial intelligence strategy.

Technology, however, continues to develop, without a wide commercial application available to the public.

Where Quantum Computing May Make a Difference First

The first practical impacts should appear in areas where traditional computers face clear limitations.

For this reason, Amazon points to quantum computing as a possible tool for high-complexity scientific simulations.

The initial applications may involve:

  • advanced chemistry;
  • complex reactions;
  • materials studies;
  • precise scientific simulations;
  • problems beyond the reach of current classical computing.

What to Expect in the Coming Years?

Amazon’s forecast shows that quantum computing may enter a more concrete phase by the beginning of the next decade.

Even so, the advancement should be technical, gradual, and restricted in the early years.

The expectation is not to replace common computers, but to solve very specific problems with superior efficiency.

While companies like Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and IBM compete for space, quantum computing is consolidating as one of the most strategic areas of global technology.

Do you believe that quantum computing will reach commercial use sooner than expected or will it take longer to come out of the labs? Leave your opinion!

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Viviane Alves

Writer specializing in the production of strategic content covering macro and microeconomics, geopolitics, the energy market, the automotive sector, and global trade.

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