Behind the scenes in Brasília, the climate changed. With increasing pressure from allies and the threat of trade losses, the Lula government began to reconsider a decision that displeased consumers and affected its popularity: the controversial tax on international purchases of up to 50 dollars.
The “tarifaço” announced by Donald Trump against Brazilian products raised an alarm at the Palácio do Planalto.
According to information from Metrópoles, amid the tension with the United States and the internal wear caused by the so-called “blusinha tax,” leaders of the Lula government began to sound out parliamentarians from the Centrão about the possibility of revoking the measure.
Within the governing base, there is recognition that the charge on international purchases of up to 50 dollars — previously exempt — was a political mistake.
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The urgent need to implement a severe cut in public spending and a massive increase in taxes, in addition to drastically compromising the quality of basic services and the purchasing power of the population, could result in social unrest in the country, with the population leading protests, strikes, and frequent disturbances.
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FIRJAN’s mega plan of R$ 526.3 billion for Rio de Janeiro aims to revive Brazil’s largest industry, with two-thirds of the investments going to oil and gas.
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China signals an increase in beef imports, Brazil has already consumed 70% of the 1.106 million ton quota and seeks to renegotiate the tariff that jumps from 12% to 55%, while demand from the US also skyrockets.
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Food inflation rose 302% in 20 years in Brazil, but the supermarket changed: purchasing power yielded 87% more mortadella and 31% less fruit, and ultra-processed foods took over the cart.
The measure, say workers’ party members, had a direct impact on the decline in the president’s popularity.
Lula himself, according to party leaders, was never in favor of the change but yielded to pressure from then Speaker of the House, Arthur Lira (PP-AL), to approve the taxation.
Approval in Congress
The negotiation, led by Lira, had the support of Brazilian physical retail entrepreneurs.
Even with the government’s initial resistance, deputies from the base ended up voting in favor of the measure to ensure the project’s approval in Congress.
Now, with the risk of losses in Brazilian exports to the United States, the idea of restoring the exemption for international purchases of up to 50 dollars is gaining traction.
The gesture is seen as an attempt to rebalance the trade balance and signal goodwill with China — the main party affected by the measure and Brazil’s largest economic partner.
The issue returned to the spotlight after the leader of the PT in the Chamber, Lindbergh Farias (RJ), was publicly challenged by Deputy Kim Kataguiri (União-SP) during a podcast.
Kataguiri has already submitted a project to repeal the tax, but to date, Lindbergh has not yet signed the proposal.
Behind the scenes, pressure is mounting — and the repeal is beginning to be seen as inevitable.

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