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Check Out The Professions That Can Retire With Less INSS Time. Know What Is Needed To How To Get Retired With Less Contribution Time In INSS!
It is important to know that there are professions that can retire with less INSS time, such as journalists, doctors, and firefighters. This is a benefit granted by the General Social Security System (RGPS) of the National Institute of Social Security (INSS), which allows certain people exposed to harmful agents to retire with less contribution in the INSS.
Know What Is Needed To Entitle The Benefit With Less Contribution Time In INSS
However, the exercise of the profession does not guarantee the right. It is necessary for the professional to prove that they were exposed to harmful agents such as heat, noise, toxic substances, physical, chemical, or biological agents.
In addition to exposure in the professions that can retire with less INSS time, there is a requirement of 180 months of contribution to the institute and some requirements, such as the time of professional practice and the minimum age, which varies depending on the risk.
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With low risk, the requirement is 25 years of profession + minimum age of 60 years. With medium risk, the requirement is 20 years of profession + minimum age of 58 years, allowing professionals with permanent exposure to asbestos and those who work in underground mining to retire.
Finally, with high risk, it is 15 years of contribution in the INSS + minimum age of 55 years, granted only to workers in underground mining and exposed to the association of physical, chemical, or biological agents.
The benefit is aimed at employees, casual workers, individual contributors by professional category until April 28, 1995, and individual contributors who belong to a work or production cooperative from December 13, 2002.
Know Which Professions Can Retire With Less INSS Time
According to Eduardo Felype Moraes, a lawyer specializing in Labor and Social Security Law, many professions are listed in the decrees, such as:
25 Years
- Nurse;
- Surgeon;
- Boiler Operator;
- Firefighter;
- Industrial Chemists, Toxicologists;
- Laboratory Technicians in Analytical and Chemical Labs;
- Dentist;
- Workers in Oil Extraction;
- Graphic Cutter;
- Surface Miners;
- Radioactivity Technician;
- Diver;
- Metallurgist;
- Dyeing Assistant;
- Bus Driver;
- General Service Assistants in Unhealthy Conditions;
- Journalist;
- Doctor;
- Stevedore;
- Rail Transport;
- Chemical, Metallurgical, and Mining Engineers;
- Deep-Sea Diver;
- Graphic Artist;
- Train Engineer;
- Truck Driver (over 4000 tons);
- Electrician (with exposure at work above 250 volts).
20 Years
- Paint Manufacturer;
- Tunnel or Flooded Gallery Worker;
- Permanently Employed Workers in Underground Locations, Away From Work Fronts;
- Mercury Extractor;
- Lead Roller;
- White Phosphorus Extractor;
- Lead Molder;
- Explosives Loader;
- Lead Founder.
15 Years
- Crusher;
- Rock Loader;
- Shock Worker;
- Underground Miners;
- Excavator;
- Operator of Underground Rock Crusher.
How To Apply For The INSS Contribution Benefit?
Now that you know the professions that can retire with less INSS time, to apply, the worker must present documents that prove exposure, such as the Previdenciary Profile (PPP), provided by employers, based on a technical report of environmental working conditions issued by an occupational physician or work safety engineer.
To apply, the worker should access Meu INSS, either on a computer or through the mobile app available for IOS and Android, log in with gov.br, click on New Request on the home screen, then choose the option Retirement by Contribution Time, confirm personal data and click update, inform the periods worked exposed to harmful agents, and include the documents that prove the right to special retirement.
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