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For the first time in history, millions of Brazilians will receive the 13th salary of 2026 without any Income Tax deductions — and the amount can arrive in full in their accounts.

Written by Douglas Avila
Published on 16/04/2026 at 11:32
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New income tax exemption bracket for 2026 frees workers and retirees earning up to R$ 5,000 monthly — 13th salary arrives without deductions for the first time for millions of Brazilians

Starting in 2026, workers and retirees earning up to R$ 5,000 per month are exempt from income tax. The exemption bracket has been significantly expanded.

The most noticeable impact will be on the 13th salary. For the first time, millions of Brazilians will receive the amount without any income tax deductions.

Previously, the exemption bracket was smaller. Those earning between R$ 2,824 and R$ 5,000 paid income tax on the 13th salary. Now, they are free from it.

The vast majority of Brazilian workers earn up to R$ 5,000. The benefit reaches a huge portion of the population.

Retirees and pensioners from the INSS are also included. The 13th salary from the INSS follows the same exemption rule.

Brazilian worker checking paycheck with 13th salary without income tax deduction
The income tax exemption up to R$ 5,000 allows the 13th salary to reach its full amount for millions of Brazilians — Illustrative image

How the new income tax table works for 2026

The progressive table of the INSS in 2026 applies rates from 7.5% to 14% on gross salary, according to the brackets.

  • Up to R$ 1,621: rate of 7.5%
  • R$ 1,621 to R$ 2,982: rate of 9%
  • R$ 2,982 to R$ 4,473: rate of 12%
  • R$ 4,473 to R$ 8,537: rate of 14%
  • Maximum INSS deduction: R$ 908.86/month

After the INSS deduction, the income tax table applies. With the new exemption, those with taxable income up to R$ 5,000 do not pay income tax.

In practice, the 13th salary for those earning up to R$ 5,000 will only have the INSS deduction. Zero income tax.

Who benefits

CLT workers with a salary of up to R$ 5,000 gross. This is the bracket that concentrates the majority of formal jobs in Brazil.

Retirees and pensioners from the INSS receiving up to R$ 5,000. The 13th salary is also exempt.

Self-employed and MEIs with taxable income within the bracket. The annual declaration may result in a full refund.

For those earning above R$ 5,000, the exemption does not apply fully. Income tax applies to the excess portion.

Brazilian family celebrating receipt of full 13th salary
Millions of families will receive the 13th salary without income tax deductions for the first time in 2026 — Illustrative image

Impact on the economy of the pocket

The 13th salary is one of the biggest drivers of consumption at the end of the year in Brazil. Extra money in the pocket boosts commerce.

With the exemption, purchasing power increases. Families will have more resources for debts, gifts, and investments.

For those earning R$ 5,000, the income tax discount on the 13th could reach hundreds of reais. Now, this amount stays with the worker.

Check out more articles on economy and personal finance at CPG.

Brazilian real notes representing the 13th salary
The 13th is one of the biggest consumption drivers in Brazil — and in 2026 it arrives fatter for millions — Illustrative image

Welcome exemption, but pay attention to the details

The exemption applies to taxable income, after deductions. Those with other incomes may exceed the limit.

The annual income tax return (IRPF) remains mandatory for those who meet the criteria. Exemption does not exempt from filing.

It is still necessary to monitor regulations. Implementation details may vary according to the rules of the Federal Revenue Service.

Information based on the Federal Revenue Service and reports from Serasa Experian. Consult an accountant for individual analysis.

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Douglas Avila

I've been working with technology for over 13 years with a single goal: helping companies grow by using the right technology. I write about artificial intelligence and innovation applied to the energy sector — translating complex technology into practical decisions for those in the middle of the business.

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