Region Experiences Historic Economic Expansion with Inclusive Credit, Renewable Energy, and Strengthened Agriculture
The Brazilian Northeast recorded in 2025 a performance above the national average, as highlighted by Paulo Câmara, president of Banco do Nordeste (BNB), during the EXAME Fórum Nordeste, held in São Paulo on September 20. According to him, the current growth cycle combines economic, social, and environmental progress, consolidating the region as one of the main development hubs in the country.
Public Investments and Reducing Inequalities
According to the executive, the Northeast received 42% of the resources from the New PAC in 2024, a volume that reinforces the region’s strategic relevance. Additionally, Nova Indústria Brasil (NIB) released R$ 9.5 billion in credit via BNB in the same year, strengthening local industries and encouraging innovation projects.
This process, according to Câmara, contributed to reducing historical inequalities, improving social indicators, and stimulating the attraction of new investments. As a result, Brazil exited the hunger map in 2025, a result that reflects the expansion of social programs and the generation of formal jobs, now at the lowest level in historical series.
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For the economist José Kobori, the USA gained a trump card to “blackmail” Brazil and undermine China’s influence by classifying the PCC and Comando Vermelho as terrorists, increasing the power to pressure companies, banks, and even Pix.
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The labor shortage has changed its face in Brazil: companies hire 80% more, but workers stay only 6.8 months in the job, the service market becomes a “revolving door,” and businesses spend increasingly more to train teams that soon leave.
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Chinese giant chooses SC to set up its first factory in Brazil, investing R$ 250 million and producing MRI machines costing R$ 10 million each, with 100 direct jobs and 5% of revenue allocated to research.
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After selling a unit for R$ 115 million to pay off debts, a traditional factory in SC founded in 1932 has a new R$ 64.8 million plan denied by the court and retains about 690 workers in Joinville.
Inclusive Credit and Expanding Microfinance
BNB projects to mobilize R$ 70 billion in 2025, with 62% allocated to small businesses. The priority is to serve micro-entrepreneurs, small farmers, and service providers, strengthening local activities and ensuring economic dynamism.
Currently, nearly 4 million people have access to microcredit through Agroamigo, a program with minimal default that fosters commerce, services, and family agriculture. In addition to supporting small businesses, the bank also finances large infrastructure projects, renewable energy, highways, and sanitation, consolidating its role as a partner in regional development.
Clean Energy as the Engine of Growth
According to the bank’s president, the Northeast is now a global reference in renewable energy. The region was a pioneer in wind generation 15 years ago, leads in solar energy production, and is already preparing to become a leader in the green hydrogen chain.
If in the past the Northeast faced energy crises and even blackouts, now the reality is different: the region exports electricity to other states, demonstrating its transformation into a strategic clean energy hub.
Family Agriculture at an Accelerated Pace
In the last two and a half years, rural credit aimed at family agriculture increased by 126%, according to data from the bank itself. Today, 90% of contracts in this segment go through BNB, reinforcing its importance as the main agricultural financing instrument in the region.
With Agroamigo established as a federal government priority, the initiative ensures directed credit, generates income, strengthens permanence in the countryside, and stimulates food production on an increasing scale.
Prospects for the Region’s Future
For Câmara, investing in the Northeast is investing in Brazil’s future. The region grows above the national average, diversifies strategic sectors, and consolidates itself as a sustainable development platform.
The president emphasized that Banco do Nordeste will remain a key partner for new investments, increasing credit, fostering innovation, and promoting financial inclusion.

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