ABPIP Highlights Concerns And Proposes Revisions To The Tax Reform Proposal For The Brazilian Energy Sector
The oil and gas sector has always been a hallmark of the Brazilian economy. However, with the recent discussions around Tax Reform, ABPIP, the entity representing independent producers of these resources in the country, sheds light on possible implications for the market.
Selective Tax Issues The possibility of a 1% Selective Tax on the exploration, production, and marketing of these resources causes unease. This measure not only affects Brazil’s attractiveness for investments in the area but may also influence final prices for consumers, reflecting on essential products such as fuels and even items in the basic basket.
Mature fields and marginal accumulations, which have seen significant increases in production thanks to the ongoing efforts of ABPIP members, face particular viability challenges and survive due to low costs. These may be directly impacted by the proposal.
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Moreover, natural gas, identified as the “fuel of the energy transition,” may see its growing production jeopardized. According to the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES), natural gas is essential for promoting a lower carbon emission economy and is vital for Brazil’s reindustrialization.
Challenges with Repetro The rejection of a proposed amendment related to Repetro, a program that plays a fundamental role in the E&P sector, raises concerns. Repetro was created to ensure fiscal treatment for the oil and gas sector similar to that offered by other nations. The amendment aimed to provide legal certainty, ensuring its continuation during future discussions in the National Congress.
Changes to IPVA The PEC 45-A also suggests changes to the IPVA, proposing to expand its application not only to land vehicles but also to watercraft and aircraft, with some exceptions. While the idea is to make taxation fairer, there is a lack of clarity regarding support vessels extensively used in offshore exploration and production.
Given these concerns, ABPIP argues against the inclusion of the selective tax on oil and natural gas operations and requests that amendments related to Repetro and the IPVA for support vessels be considered.
Amid all the discussions, ABPIP reaffirms its commitment to strengthening the sector in Brazil, expressing its desire to contribute and collaborate in the search for beneficial solutions for all.
Source: Márcio Félix – ABPIP – Brazilian Association of Independent Oil and Gas Producers.

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