With 80,000 Open Positions, Portugal’s Construction Sector Seeks Urgent Help From Immigrants to Avoid Collapse. Billion-Dollar Projects Are At Risk, and The Government Is Considering Quick Solutions to Legalize Foreign Workers.
One of the largest crises in the recent history of construction in Portugal threatens to paralyze billion-dollar projects and compromise the country’s economic growth.
With 80,000 open positions and no short-term filling prospects, the sector is seeking urgent solutions to avoid a collapse in public and private works.
While business owners try to overcome the challenges imposed by the lack of labor, the Portuguese government faces pressures to revise its immigration policies.
-
War in Iran and risk in Hormuz cause a 31.47% drop in Brazil’s exports to the Gulf in March, with corn almost zeroed out and sugar in sharp decline, while more expensive freight and longer routes hinder agribusiness shipments.
-
Correios’ loss soars to R$ 8.5 billion in 2025 and restructuring plan faces low uptake — the state-owned company attempts to prevent financial collapse
-
The Government of China arrives in Brazil and joins TikTok’s data center project of up to R$ 200 billion in Ceará, with 200 MW of capacity, an initial investment of R$ 11 billion, and delivery expected for 2029 in Pecém.
-
A resident discovers he was paying the electricity bill for a tourist attraction and will now earn a fortune because of it.
Could the legalization of immigrants be the immediate solution to save the sector and maintain the pace of economic development? This is the big question at the heart of the national debate.
A Sector on Alert: 80,000 Vacancies Without Workers
According to the Association of Construction Industries and Public Works (AICCOPN), the shortage of workers is the biggest challenge faced by the sector in recent decades.
“This labor shortage is already chronic, but it has taken on alarming proportions in recent months,” stated Manuel Reis Campos, president of AICCOPN, in an interview with Column Portugal Giro, signed by Gian Amaro in the newspaper O Globo.
Campos emphasized that the worker deficit directly affects the companies’ ability to execute important works, including those financed by the European Union’s Recovery and Resilience Plan (PRR).
“Without an urgent solution, we will face significant delays in essential projects, which harms not only the Portuguese economy but also the country’s credibility with the European Union,” he warned.
According to AICCOPN, the 80,000 open positions include roles such as bricklayers, electricians, plumbers, and specialized engineers.
The majority of positions require technical qualifications or experience, but there are also opportunities for workers without prior training.
The Role of Immigration as a Strategic Solution
In light of this scenario, the sector is betting on immigration as an immediate alternative. “Immigration should be seen as a strategic solution, not just to solve the labor shortage, but to ensure the sector’s competitiveness,” explained Campos.
He advocates for a more efficient and less bureaucratic approach to the legalization of immigrants who wish to work in Portugal.
Among AICCOPN’s proposals is the creation of a “green lane” for construction sector companies. This initiative aims to streamline and expedite the processes for legalizing foreign workers.
Additionally, the association suggests implementing a pre-authorization of residence for immigrants with guaranteed job offers and simplifying the recognition of diplomas and professional qualifications obtained outside Portugal.
Billion-Dollar Projects Under Threat
The crisis in the construction sector is not just a sectoral problem. It has significant repercussions for the Portuguese economy as a whole.
The Minister of Territorial Cohesion, Manuel Castro Almeida, highlighted in recent statements to Parliament that projects financed by the PRR are among the most affected by the labor shortage.
“We are talking about crucial projects for the country’s development, ranging from road infrastructure to improvements in hospitals and schools,” Almeida stated.
He warned that delays in the execution of these projects could jeopardize the use of European funds, which have strict deadlines for application.
In addition to the PRR, the lack of workers also affects private projects, such as residential and commercial constructions.
“The real estate market, which is already facing challenges related to rising material costs, is also suffering from the shortage of professionals,” explained Campos.
The Weight of Working Conditions
But why does the sector face such difficulty in attracting local workers? One answer lies in the working conditions.
“Construction is known for intense hours and the physical effort required, making it unattractive to many Portuguese workers,” pointed out the AICCOPN president.
Moreover, the wages offered are not always competitive, especially when compared to other sectors.
This reality pushes qualified professionals away and forces companies to seek alternatives in the international market.
Solutions Under Discussion
To tackle this crisis, the Portuguese government and industry associations are discussing a series of measures.
Among the most promising is the implementation of policies that facilitate the entry and stay of immigrants in the country.
Another initiative involves creating vocational training programs aimed at the construction sector.
These programs would aim to train local and immigrant workers to meet the specific demands of the market.
“The combination of more agile immigration policies and qualification programs could be the key to resolving this problem in the medium and long term,” stated Castro Almeida.
Economic and Social Impact of Legalization
The legalization of immigrants is not just a solution for the labor shortage but also an economic opportunity.
“Integrating foreign workers into the formal market generates direct benefits, such as increased tax revenue and reduced informal work,” highlighted Campos.
Moreover, the presence of immigrants contributes to cultural diversity and enriches local communities.
“Immigrants bring not only labor but also new perspectives and knowledge that strengthen the sector,” he added.
The Future of Construction in Portugal
With a sector in crisis and billion-dollar projects at stake, Portugal faces a decisive moment.
The way the country deals with the labor shortage in the construction sector could define not only the sector’s future but also the pace of economic recovery in the coming years.
The big question remains: given so many opportunities in construction and policies that could facilitate legalization, would you move to Portugal to work and take advantage of the open positions?

Estou pronto para trabalhar na construção civil em Portugal ou similares.
Sou Farmacêutica e gostaria de trabalhar em Portugal. Sabe se tem vaga? E o salário?
Boa noite,amei essa oportunidade, com certeza Eu e meu esposo e minhas duas filhas,inclusive uma de minhas filhas e Técnica de enfermagem formada e professora formada,adoraríamos nos mudar para Portugal e aproveitar essa oportunidade de trabalho ,seria maravilhoso!!!