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The almost empty “city” of Greenland, which defies urban logic, covers about 531,000 km², has few inhabitants, and looks more like a frozen territory than a traditional metropolis.

Written by Caio Aviz
08/05/2026 at 08:42
Updated 08/05/2026 at 08:43
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In more remote areas, especially on the east coast, ships and aircraft depend on restricted weather windows to operate. Therefore, there are places where human presence is minimal and continuous infrastructure is almost non-existent.

Fjords, glaciers, and mountains create an almost untouched landscape

If residents are few, nature abounds. Sermersooq is home to gigantic fjords, extensive glaciers, and practically untouched mountains, forming one of the planet’s most impressive landscapes.

In many places, human presence almost disappears. Nature remains dominant, with vast frozen and practically empty areas.

The municipality that looks like a city but functions as an immense natural territory

The case of Sermersooq shows how the concept of a city can be misleading. Although it is officially a municipality and among the largest in the world by area, it functions more like a vast natural territory with small inhabited nuclei.

It is precisely this contrast that makes Sermersooq so fascinating: a gigantic, frozen, isolated, and almost empty place, where nature occupies the space that, in other cities, would be taken by avenues, buildings, and crowds.

After all, how many places in the world manage to be so large, so empty, and, at the same time, so impressive?

Municipality created on January 1, 2009, brings together about 531 thousand km², low human occupation, permanent ice, extreme isolation, and some of the planet’s most impressive natural landscapes

Sermersooq completely defies the traditional idea of a city. While metropolises like São Paulo and Tokyo are marked by high population density, this municipality in Greenland takes the opposite path: it has a gigantic territory but houses few residents.

Data from the municipality of Sermersooq, Statistics Greenland, and Trap Greenland indicate that the region covers approximately 531 thousand km². This area surpasses the size of many countries and places the municipality among the largest on the planet in terms of territorial extent. Even so, the population is just over 20 thousand people, creating an extremely low demographic density.

An immense territory where ice limits human occupation

Geography helps explain this contrast. Located in Greenland, Sermersooq has a large part of its territory covered by permanent ice, which drastically reduces the areas available for human occupation.

In practice, enormous regions remain completely uninhabited. The few existing towns are small, isolated, and separated by immense distances. The municipal capital, Nuuk, concentrates a large part of the population, while the rest of the territory remains practically empty.

The largest city in the world where no one lives: a wonder of natural beauty. Image: Reproduction – Revista Fórum

Extreme isolation transforms daily life into a constant challenge

Natural conditions make daily life more difficult. Sermersooq faces extreme temperatures, long periods of sea ice, and logistical barriers that complicate travel and supply.

In more remote areas, especially on the east coast, ships and aircraft depend on restricted weather windows to operate. Therefore, there are places where human presence is minimal and continuous infrastructure is almost non-existent.

Fjords, glaciers, and mountains create an almost untouched landscape

If residents are few, nature abounds. Sermersooq is home to gigantic fjords, extensive glaciers, and practically untouched mountains, forming one of the planet’s most impressive landscapes.

In many places, human presence almost disappears. Nature remains dominant, with vast frozen and practically empty areas.

The municipality that looks like a city but functions as an immense natural territory

The case of Sermersooq shows how the concept of a city can be misleading. Although it is officially a municipality and among the largest in the world by area, it functions more like a vast natural territory with small inhabited nuclei.

It is precisely this contrast that makes Sermersooq so fascinating: a gigantic, frozen, isolated, and almost empty place, where nature occupies the space that, in other cities, would be taken by avenues, buildings, and crowds.

After all, how many places in the world manage to be so large, so empty, and, at the same time, so impressive?

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Caio Aviz

I write about the offshore market, oil and gas, job opportunities, renewable energy, mining, economy, innovation and interesting facts, technology, geopolitics, government, among other topics. Always seeking daily updates and relevant subjects, I provide rich, substantial, and meaningful content. For content suggestions and feedback, please contact me at: avizzcaio12@gmail.com.

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