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This may be the most efficient combustion engine in history — 400 horsepower, 54 kg of weight and no gasoline

Published 27/12/2024 às 23:46
Updated 28/12/2024 às 08:54
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A revolutionary engine promises to change the future of combustion: 400 horsepower, weighing just 54 kg and running without gasoline. Discover this innovation.

With the definitive ban on gasoline engines in the European Union scheduled for 2035, the search for less polluting and more efficient alternatives is happening at record speed.

Among the options under development, a hydrogen engine promises to revolutionize the automotive sector and surpass current standards of efficiency and sustainability.

The end of the fossil fuel era?

Gasoline engines, still widely used, face significant challenges. Their thermal efficiency, which ranges from 20% to 40%, means that most of the energy generated by combustion is lost as waste heat.

This not only wastes energy, but also increases gas emissions. noxious.

In contrast, hydrogen emerges as a promising candidate. In addition to its high energy density per unit mass, its combustion process generates water as a byproduct, eliminating dangerous nitrogen oxides. (NOx) that traditional engines release in abundance.

H2 Starfire: the engine of the future

Aston's hydrogen engine dispenses with the piston system.

A Astron Aerospace, a leading American company, has developed an experimental engine called H2 Starfire, which uses hydrogen as a direct fuel.

This engine is compact, lightweight and has an impressive thermal efficiency of 60%, far outperforming the best gasoline engines and even other hydrogen engine designs.

The H2 Starfire eliminates the traditional piston system, replacing it with two shafts that rotate in opposite directions.

This unique design not only reduces weight, reaching just 54 kg, but also increases power and torque, reaching 400 horsepower and 678 Nm, respectively.

Another crucial point is its operation at lower temperatures, which prevents the formation of NOx. While conventional engines operate at around 1.300 °C, the H2 Starfire keeps combustion at more moderate levels, generating only water vapor and clean air.

Powered by hydrogen, efficiency can reach 60%.

Potential for Formula 1

Formula 1, known as the pinnacle of automotive innovation, could be a crucial testing ground for the H2 Starfire.

Currently, the engines used in the category have a thermal efficiency of approximately 50%, considered the highest in the sector. However, the new hydrogen engine from Astron promises to reach 60%, breaking records and redefining standards.

If adopted in Formula 1, the H2 Starfire may accelerate its validation and, eventually, its commercial application.

This would also position hydrogen as a viable alternative to revitalize internal combustion engines at a time when electric vehicles dominate market forecasts.

A new chapter in the industry

The challenges are great, but enthusiasm around the H2 Starfire is growing. For many experts, it represents a sustainable intermediate solution until electric technologies and other forms of clean propulsion fully mature.

For now, Astron Aerospace continues to conduct tests and adjustments to the engine. If successful, the H2 Starfire could not only redefine the concept of combustion engines, but also mark a new era in the use of hydrogen as the primary fuel.

With 400 horsepower, unmatched efficiency and zero emissions, the H2 Starfire promises to be the most efficient engine in the industry. The technological race for the best sustainable engine is on, and the future seems ever closer.

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Valdimar Melo
Valdimar Melo
28/12/2024 08:03

Spectacular news. It would be wonderfully welcomed by all transport users. The entire population should kneel and be thankful for this magnificent project, because in addition to minimizing pollution, it would be enhancing environmental sustainability and, certainly, boosting the renewable energy sector in the country and worldwide. Although I recognize that the implementation of the project would clash with many interests, especially those of those who make up the ranks of our politics.

Rogerio S
Rogerio S
28/12/2024 10:15

They still haven't eliminated a problem with using H2 in combustion engines: autonomy. It would be much more advantageous to use fuel cells that drive electric motors. The efficiency is higher, the reaction is electrochemical, and the product is also water.

LAURO BECKER
LAURO BECKER
In reply to  Rogerio S
29/12/2024 08:34

Today, the costs for fuel cell systems are still prohibitive.

Fabio Lucas Carvalho

Journalist specializing in a wide range of topics, such as cars, technology, politics, shipbuilding, geopolitics, renewable energy and economics. I have been working since 2015 with prominent publications in major news portals. My degree in Information Technology Management from Faculdade de Petrolina (Facape) adds a unique technical perspective to my analyses and reports. With over 10 thousand articles published in renowned media outlets, I always seek to bring detailed information and relevant insights to the reader. For story suggestions or any questions, please contact me by email at flclucas@hotmail.com.

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