The strengthening of the Navy, through technological modernization and the construction of new ships, aims to intensify surveillance in strategic regions such as the Baltic Sea and the Arctic.
In response to the unstable geopolitical scenario and growing maritime threats, especially from Russia, the Danish government, together with a broad parliamentary coalition, announced a new strategic agreement that provides for robust investments in navy Danish royal.
Focused on modernization, national shipbuilding and expansion of defensive capacity, the plan is part of the Defense Agreement 2024–2033 and includes an initial contribution of 4 billion Danish crowns.
New era for the Danish Navy: Urgent modernization and fleet expansion
The official announcement was made on April 22 and received support from parties across different political spectrums, such as the Social Democrats, Danish Democrats, Danish People's Party, Socialist Left, Liberal Alliance, Conservative People's Party and Radical Left.
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The initiative reflects a rare consensus: Denmark needs to strengthen its naval presence in the face of changes in the international security landscape.
“The threats we face at sea today are much more serious than they were just a few years ago. With this naval plan, we are starting urgent procurement so that Denmark’s maritime defence is prepared for a wider range of challenges,” said Defence Minister Troels Lund Poulsen.
Shipbuilding to be carried out in Denmark to guarantee sovereignty and generate jobs
One of the pillars of the new plan is the emphasis on national production. The government and the parties involved highlighted that the new ships of the Danish Navy are to be built in local shipyards, with support from the country's defense industry and in partnership with NATO allies.
The decision aims not only to guarantee security of supply and reduce external dependencies, but also to boost the national economy through job creation and strengthening industrial capacity.
“We are in a historic and complex security situation. This naval strategy is a major long-term investment that will benefit the entire Community of the Kingdom,” said Simon Kollerup, spokesman for the Social Democrats.
First acquisitions include support vessels, Coast Guard vessels and underwater drones
The initial investment, from the Acceleration Fund and the defense budget, will be used to acquire four environmental and mining support vessels, with both military and civilian applications.
In addition to 21 new vessels for the National Coast Guard (Marinehjemmeværnet), intended for surveillance, rescue, logistical support and protection of critical infrastructure.
Investment will also be made in underwater drones and autonomous systems aimed at expanding deep-sea surveillance; in addition to underwater infrastructure monitoring equipment, such as high-tech sensors and sonars.
Next steps include new frigates and Arctic operations
In the second phase of the plan, scheduled to be deliberated after June 2025, Denmark intends to acquire new frigates with air defense capabilities, as well as vessels adapted to Arctic and North Atlantic conditions.
These decisions will be aligned with NATO’s military capability goals for the country.
While most parties celebrated the strategy and focus on the immediate strengthening of the Navy, sectors such as the Liberal Alliance called for faster decisions regarding the construction of the frigates.
The Danish Democrats reinforced the need to ensure that all shipbuilding is carried out within Danish territory.
With this new defense agreement, Denmark positions itself as a resilient maritime power on the European and Atlantic stage.
Source: Naval Power