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More than 20 million jobs should be created by 2030 with the climate transition and Brazil has the potential to stand out, experts point out

Written by Ruth Rodrigues
Published 02/04/2024 às 20:26
The climate transition to a low-carbon economy by 2030 could generate 25 million jobs worldwide. However, Brazil, with its renewable energy resources, has the potential to stand out in this scenario.
Photo: DALL E

The climate transition to a low-carbon economy by 2030 could generate 25 million jobs worldwide. However, Brazil, with its renewable energy resources, has the potential to stand out in this scenario.

A climate transition, a topic increasingly present in global discussions about the future of the planet, promises to bring significant changes not only to the environment, but also to the economy and the creation of new jobs in the energy sector.

According to an analysis by the American consultancy Boston Consulting Group and the World Economic Forum, this transition could increase socioeconomic inequalities in several countries.

From fossil fuels to renewable energy: 78 million jobs at stake

According to data released by World Labor Organization (UNWTO), the transition towards a low-carbon economy by the year 2030 has the potential to generate approximately 103 million additional jobs on a global scale.

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However, the migration to a renewable energy matrix will also result in the reduction of around 78 million jobs, resulting in a net balance of approximately 25 million new opportunities.

Despite these optimistic projections, experts emphasize the importance of ensuring a fair transition for all sectors of society.

This is one of the biggest challenges faced in this process, as the climate transition can create significant social limitations.

Who is responsible for climate change?
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High Costs, High Hopes: The Path to Clean Energy

One of the main obstacles identified is the high cost involved in installing clean energy infrastructure.

Furthermore, areas traditionally dependent on polluting industries, such as coal exploration and oil, will face a drastic reduction in jobs, which will increase the level of socioeconomic vulnerability in some regions.

However, even with these challenges, the expectation is that the green market and its associated sectors will create more jobs than will be lost.

Studies indicate that around 36% of these new opportunities will require specialization, which will encourage professionals to seek deeper knowledge and obtain relevant degrees.

Brazil, in turn, has great potential to stand out in this climate transition scenario.

With abundant resources in biofuels, green hydrogen and renewable energy, the country can attract investment and capital for the sustainable development of this green market.

This would not only boost the economy, but would also contribute to the creation of new jobs and the reduction of socioeconomic inequalities.

Source: Examination

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Ruth Rodrigues

Graduated in Biological Sciences from the State University of Rio Grande do Norte (UERN), she works as a writer and scientific disseminator.

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