On December 11, the Humaitá submarine will be launched, the Brazilian Navy will make the final adjustments to the Naval and Industrial Complex of Itaguaí (CNI) – the submarine is of the Scorpene Class.
The Humaitá, of the Scorpene Class, will be the second submarine in the series, and is a result of technological cooperation with France; previously, the Brazilian Navy had already launched a submarine, the Riachuelo, which is also of the Scorpene class, and is still in the final testing phase, expected to be delivered in the following year 2021, when it will be armed and ready to enter into operation.
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Brazilian Navy Plans to Deploy 5 Conventional Submarines
In total, there are plans for five conventional submarines, battery-powered and recharged by diesel engines, and one other Humaitá powered by nuclear propulsion.
Following the current plan, Brazil will have a Humaitá with nuclear propulsion, which has been named Álvaro Alberto, for 2033, thus in honor of the admiral and great supporter of the Brazilian Navy’s nuclear program, and also the first president of the current CNPq. The start of the construction of the submarine is scheduled for the second half of 2022.
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At 625 meters above the ground and with a span of 1,420 meters between mountains, China inaugurated the highest bridge in the world — and the 2-hour journey now takes 2 minutes.
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While in Brazil a 10-story building takes 2 years to complete, in China a company stacks pre-fabricated modules and raises the entire building in just 28 hours and 45 minutes.
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China inaugurates a 24 km monster that is a bridge, tunnel, and museum at the same time — and 90,000 cars pass through it every day.
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Four 24-meter suction sails that generate up to 7 times more lift than traditional sails have been installed on a Maersk oil tanker. The autonomous system can reduce consumption by up to 20% and is already recording savings of up to 5.4 tons of fuel per day at sea, with annual cuts potentially reaching thousands of tons on a single vessel.
Brazilian Navy Integrates Section of the Tonelero from the Scorpene Series
At the same ceremony for the launch of the Humaitá from the Scorpene series, the Brazilian Navy will integrate the sections of the Humaitá Tonelero, which will be the third in the series, expected to launch in mid-December 2021, followed by the last conventional one, the Angostura, planned to be launched in mid-December 2022.
The total amount spent by the Brazilian Navy for the four conventional submarines was around 100 million euros, equivalent to 630 million at the current exchange rate. The total value of the four, combined, equals the same budgeted amount for the nuclear-powered Humaitá.

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